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Publications

2010

FEUP Fuzzy Tool II Improved tool for education and embedded control

Authors
Pegoraro, EM; Sousa, A;

Publication
SISTEMAS Y TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMACION

Abstract
An innovative software called FEUP Fuzzy Tool was developed by professor and students as a teaching tool to support the control of non-linear systems using the computational resources available. It is based on the theory of Fuzzy Logic control. The tool is currently used for investigation and educational purposes. This document briefly describes and validates through some example applications the current release of the toolbox which makes it one of the most complete and advanced fuzzy logic software available. The present tool now includes Neuro Fuzy optimization, visual debugging and run time control on the PC or in an embeddable platform.

2010

A practical approach for profit-based unit commitment with emission limitations

Authors
Catalao, JPS; Mariano, SJPS; Mendes, VMF; Ferreira, LAFM;

Publication
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS

Abstract
This paper proposes a practical approach for profit-based unit commitment (PBUC) with emission limitations. Under deregulation, unit commitment has evolved from a minimum-cost optimisation problem to a profit-based optimisation problem. However, as a consequence of growing environmental concern, the impact of fossil-fuelled power plants must be considered, giving rise to emission limitations. The simultaneous address of the profit with the emission is taken into account in our practical approach by a multiobjective optimisation (MO) problem. Hence, trade-off Curves between profit and emission are obtained for different energy price profiles, in a way to aid decision-makers concerning emission allowance trading. Moreover, a new parameter is presented, ratio of change, and the corresponding gradient angle, enabling the proper selection of a compromise commitment for the units. A case study based on the standard IEEE 30-bus system is presented to illustrate the proficiency Of Our practical approach for the new competitive and environmentally constrained electricity supply industry.

2010

Supporting Collaborative Conceptualization Tasks through a Semantic Wiki Based Platform

Authors
Sa, C; Pereira, C; Soares, AL;

Publication
ON THE MOVE TO MEANINGFUL INTERNET SYSTEMS: OTM 2010 WORKSHOPS

Abstract
The process of collective development of conceptual models has not been satisfactorily addressed in the knowledge representation research literature. Nevertheless, a shared conceptualization of a given reality is the cornerstone to build semantic artifacts such as ontologies. This paper presents a new platform that implements the Col Blend method, designed to support a collaborative conceptualization process. The platform is based on semantic technologies and proposes a set of functionalities for importing, creating, manipulating, discussing and documenting conceptual models that can act e.g., as the specification of a formal ontology. The platform is being tested and used in two research projects(1).

2010

Scheduling of head-dependent cascaded reservoirs considering discharge ramping constraints and start/stop of units

Authors
Catalao, JPS; Pousinho, HMI; Mendes, VMF;

Publication
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL POWER & ENERGY SYSTEMS

Abstract
This paper is on the problem of short-term hydro scheduling (STHS), particularly concerning head-dependent reservoirs under competitive environment. We propose a novel method, based on mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP), for optimising power generation efficiency. This method considers hydroelectric power generation as a nonlinear function of water discharge and of the head. The main contribution of this paper is that discharge ramping constraints and start/stop of units are also considered, in order to obtain more realistic and feasible results. The proposed method has been applied successfully to solve two case studies based on Portuguese cascaded hydro systems, providing a higher profit at an acceptable computation time in comparison with classical optimisation methods based on mixed-integer linear programming (MILP).

2010

Power converter topologies for wind energy conversion systems: Integrated modeling, control strategy and performance simulation

Authors
Melicio, R; Mendes, VMF; Catalao, JPS;

Publication
RENEWABLE ENERGY

Abstract
This paper presents new integrated model for variable-speed wind energy conversion systems, considering a more accurate dynamic of the wind turbine, rotor, generator, power converter and filter. Pulse width modulation by space vector modulation associated with sliding mode is used for controlling the power converters. Also, power factor control is introduced at the output of the power converters. Comprehensive performance simulation studies are carried out with matrix, two-level and multilevel power converter topologies in order to adequately assert the system performance. Conclusions are duly drawn.

2010

Solving myopia in real-time decision-making using Petri nets models' knowledge for service-oriented manufacturing systems

Authors
Leitao, P; Alves, J; Pereira, AI;

Publication
IFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline)

Abstract
This paper introduces a novel approach to the real-time decision-making in service-oriented manufacturing systems, addressing the myopia problem usually presented in such systems. The proposed decision method considers the knowledge extracted from the Petri nets models used to describe the services process behavior, mainly the T-invariants, combined with a multi-criteria function customized according to the system's particularities and strategies. An experimental laboratorial case study was used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed real-time decision-making approach in service-oriented manufacturing systems, considering some productivity and energy efficiency criteria.

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