2016
Authors
Santos, HM; Pereira, MR; Pessoa, LM; Duarte, C; Salgado, HM;
Publication
OCEANS 2016 MTS/IEEE MONTEREY
Abstract
In this work we propose a method for maximization of the efficiency of an underwater wireless power transfer system that has to cope with load changes, quality factor and coupling coefficient deviations. By means of 3D electromagnetic simulation and numerical computation, parameter analysis is accomplished using different compensation methods, namely series-series, series-parallel and parallel-parallel. Moreover, a linear load profile is assessed as a proof of concept applicable to more complex load behaviours. For this linear load variation a maximum measured average efficiency of 82% was obtained throughout the entire battery state of charge. Electronics and full system considerations are also presented. Finally, a good agreement between theoretical predictions of the proposed method, simulation assessment and measurement results was verified.
2016
Authors
Wang, L; Renna, F; Yuan, X; Rodrigues, M; Calderbank, R; Carin, L;
Publication
ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Abstract
We develop a general framework for compressive linear-projection measurements with side information. Side information is an additional signal correlated with the signal of interest. We investigate the impact of side information on classification and signal recovery from low-dimensional measurements. Motivated by real applications, two special cases of the general model are studied. In the first, a joint Gaussian mixture model is manifested on the signal and side information. The second example again employs a Gaussian mixture model for the signal, with side information drawn from a mixture in the exponential family. Theoretical results on recovery and classification accuracy are derived. The presence of side information is shown to yield improved performance, both theoretically and experimentally. © 2016 IEEE.
2016
Authors
Pereira, MR; Santos, HM; Pessoa, LM; Salgado, HM;
Publication
OCEANS 2016 - SHANGHAI
Abstract
The use of high efficiency resonant coupling wireless power systems for subsea operations is here considered for the charging of autonomous underwater vehicles. In this paper, two architectures based on two different inductors are analysed for their potential as resonant wireless power couplers. Both systems were designed and optimised through electromagnetic 3D simulations, upon which two prototypes were constructed and measured. Efficiencies as high as 75% for distances up to 5 cm were achieved on experimental testing.
2016
Authors
Soares, RA; Saraiva, JT;
Publication
2016 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE EUROPEAN ENERGY MARKET (EEM)
Abstract
This paper presents the results that were obtained in the scope of a consultancy study developed by INESC TEC for a Portuguese distribution network company to evaluate the interest of installing storage devices and PV panels in LV installations. We conducted simulations for consumers with annual demands of 5000 kWh (Type C consumers) and 7500 kWh (Type B consumers). In general, we concluded that the installation of storage devices is still of little economic interest given the current investment level and the tariffs paid to inject electricity in the networks. The largest NPV values were obtained when only installing PV panels in Type B consumers, the larger ones, and selling the surplus energy to the network.
2016
Authors
Bizuayehu, AW; Sanchez de la Nieta, AAS; Contreras, J; Catalao, JPS;
Publication
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
Abstract
Evaluating the impact related to stochastic wind generation and generic storage on economic dispatch in distribution system operation is an important issue in power systems. This paper presents the analysis of the impacts of high wind power and storage participation on a distribution system over a period of 24 h using grid reconfiguration for electrical distribution system (EDS) radial operation. In order to meet this objective, a stochastic mixed integer linear programming (SMILP) is proposed, where the balance between load and generation has to be satisfied minimizing the expected cost during the operation period. The model also considers distributed generation (DG) represented by wind scenarios and conventional generation, bus loads represented through a typical demand profile, and generic storage. A case study provides results for a weakly meshed distribution network with 70 buses, describing in a comprehensive manner the effects of stochastic wind scenarios and storage location on distribution network parameters, voltage, substation behavior as well as power losses, and the expected cost of the system.
2016
Authors
Galrao Ramos, AG; Oliveira, JF; Lopes, MP;
Publication
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS IN OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
Abstract
The container loading problem (CLP) is a combinatorial optimization problem for the spatial arrangement of cargo inside containers so as to maximize the usage of space. The algorithms for this problem are of limited practical applicability if real-world constraints are not considered, one of the most important of which is deemed to be stability. This paper addresses static stability, as opposed to dynamic stability, looking at the stability of the cargo during container loading. This paper proposes two algorithms. The first is a static stability algorithm based on static mechanical equilibrium conditions that can be used as a stability evaluation function embedded in CLP algorithms (e.g. constructive heuristics, metaheuristics). The second proposed algorithm is a physical packing sequence algorithm that, given a container loading arrangement, generates the actual sequence by which each box is placed inside the container, considering static stability and loading operation efficiency constraints.
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