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Publications

2023

Mutual-benefit of district heating market and network operation for prosumers integration

Authors
Faria, AS; Soares, T; Cunha, JM; Mouráo, Z;

Publication
ENERGY SOURCES PART B-ECONOMICS PLANNING AND POLICY

Abstract
Integration of prosumers in district heating networks brings new challenges to the market and the network operation since they can change the thermal flow and increase competition. Thus, it is mandatory to develop new market structures and network management mechanisms. In this scope, this work proposes the implementation of a coordination methodology based on a peer-to-peer market without a supervising entity. The goal is to achieve higher revenue by coping with the requirements of each agent. Furthermore, the model is validated through network nodal analysis inspired by the power sector. The results in a Nordic network point out that the coordination methodology can provide compromise solutions between market negotiation and network operation. This methodology succeeded in providing reliable network solutions, fixing 99.88% of network burdens just after one iteration, and encouraging prosumers' integration. This increases market competition which lowers the energy costs for consumers while avoiding the network's operating burdens.

2023

Tracking the Structure and Sentiment of Vaccination Discussions on Mumsnet

Authors
Silva, MEP; Skeva, R; House, T; Jay, C;

Publication
CoRR

Abstract

2023

Hybrid Legged-Wheeled Robotic Platforms: Survey on Existing Solutions

Authors
Moreira, J; Soares, IN; Lima, J; Pinto, VH; Costa, P;

Publication
ROBOTICS IN NATURAL SETTINGS, CLAWAR 2022

Abstract
This survey analyses and compares ten different robots capable of hybrid locomotion in an attempt to elucidate the readers on several aspects of importance when designing and implementing a legged-wheeled vehicle. With this purpose in mind, the robots are compared based on their goals, kinematic configurations, joint specifications and overall performance. In this text, their variety and versatility is presented, justifying their use in real-world scenarios.

2023

Polarimetry and astrometry of NIR flares as event horizon scale, dynamical probes for the mass of Sgr A

Authors
Abuter, R; Aimar, N; Amaro Seoane, P; Amorim, A; Bauböck, M; Berger, JP; Bonnet, H; Bourdarot, G; Brandner, W; Cardoso, V; Clénet, Y; Davies, R; De Zeeuw, PT; Dexter, J; Drescher, A; Eckart, A; Eisenhauer, F; Feuchtgruber, H; Finger, G; Förster Schreiber, NM; Foschi, A; Garcia, P; Gao, F; Gelles, Z; Gendron, E; Genzel, R; Gillessen, S; Hartl, M; Haubois, X; Haussmann, F; Heißel, G; Henning, T; Hippler, S; Horrobin, M; Jochum, L; Jocou, L; Kaufer, A; Kervella, P; Lacour, S; Lapeyrère, V; Le Bouquin, J; Léna, P; Lutz, D; Mang, F; More, N; Ott, T; Paumard, T; Perraut, K; Perrin, G; Pfuhl, O; Rabien, S; Ribeiro, DC; Sadun Bordoni, M; Scheithauer, S; Shangguan, J; Shimizu, T; Stadler, J; Straub, O; Straubmeier, C; Sturm, E; Tacconi, LJ; Vincent, F; Von Fellenberg, S; Widmann, F; Wielgus, M; Wieprecht, E; Wiezorrek, E; Woillez, J;

Publication
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

Abstract
We present new astrometric and polarimetric observations of flares from Sgr A* obtained with GRAVITY, the near-infrared interferometer at ESO's Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI), bringing the total sample of well-covered astrometric flares to four and polarimetric flares to six. Of all flares, two are well covered in both domains. All astrometric flares show clockwise motion in the plane of the sky with a period of around an hour, and the polarization vector rotates by one full loop in the same time. Given the apparent similarities of the flares, we present a common fit, taking into account the absence of strong Doppler boosting peaks in the light curves and the EHT-measured geometry. Our results are consistent with and significantly strengthen our model from 2018. First, we find that the combination of polarization period and measured flare radius of around nine gravitational radii (9R(g) similar to 1.5R(ISCO), innermost stable circular orbit) is consistent with Keplerian orbital motion of hot spots in the innermost accretion zone. The mass inside the flares' radius is consistent with the 4.297 x 10(6) M-circle dot measured from stellar orbits at several thousand R-g. This finding and the diameter of the millimeter shadow of Sgr A* thus support a single black hole model. Second, the magnetic field configuration is predominantly poloidal (vertical), and the flares' orbital plane has a moderate inclination with respect to the plane of the sky, as shown by the non-detection of Doppler-boosting and the fact that we observe one polarization loop per astrometric loop. Finally, both the position angle on the sky and the required magnetic field strength suggest that the accretion flow is fueled and controlled by the winds of the massive young stars of the clockwise stellar disk 1-5 '' from Sgr A*, in agreement with recent simulations.

2023

Brand resonance: an empirical analysis of mobile users in global marketplace

Authors
Raut, UR; Pawar, PA; Brito, PQ; Sisodia, GS; Rafiuddin, A; Rathore, A;

Publication
International Journal of Trade and Global Markets

Abstract

2023

Carbon Conductive Paste Smart Textile Strain Sensor for Sports and Rehabilitation

Authors
Gouveia, AR; Oliveira, W; Correia, MV;

Publication
2023 45TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY SOCIETY, EMBC

Abstract
Due to the growth observed in the wearable market, stretchable strain sensors have been the focus of several studies. However, combining high sensitivity and linearity with low hysteresis presents a difficult challenge. Here, we propose a stretchable strain sensor obtained with off-the-shelf materials by printing a carbon conductive paste into a piece of fabric to be integrated into a smart garment. This process is cheap and easily scalable, allowing its mass production. The sensor developed has a large sensitivity (GF=11.27), high linearity (R-2>0.99), very low hysteresis (gamma(H) = 4.23%) and brings an added value, for example, in sports or rehabilitation monitoring.

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