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Publications

2008

Introduction

Authors
Ganguly, AR; Gama, J; Omitaomu, OA; Gaber, MM; Vatsavai, RR;

Publication
Knowledge Discovery from Sensor Data

Abstract

2008

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics): Preface

Authors
Palma, JMLM; Amestoy, P; Dayde, M; Mattoso, M; Lopes, JC;

Publication
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

Abstract

2008

Differential equations, infinite limits and real recursive functions

Authors
Costa, JF; Loff, B; Mycka, J;

Publication
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS AND APPLIED COMPUTING

Abstract
In this article we present a strong support to real recursive function theory as a branch of computability theory rooted in mathematical analysis. This new paradiam. connects computation on reals with differential equations and infinite limits in a robust and smooth way. The results presented here are taken mainly from the article (4) of the same authors.

2008

Who should access electronic patient records

Authors
Ferreira, A; Antunes, L; Pinho, C; Sa, C; Mendes, E; Santos, E; Silva, F; Sousa, F; Gomes, F; Abreu, F; Mota, F; Aguiar, F; Faria, F; Macedo, F; Martins, S; Cruz Correia, R;

Publication
HEALTHINF 2008: PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH INFORMATICS, VOL 1

Abstract
Access control to Electronic Patient Records (EPR) may greatly depend on users' objectives and needs. The purpose of this study is to assess the opinions of medical doctors within a university hospital towards access control to an EPR. We selected a randomized sample of 58 doctors from a university hospital and 45 structured interviews were applied. 42 respondents (93%) agree with the existence of access control levels to patient information according to healthcare professionals' category and 31 (69%) think that more sensitive information (e.g. HIV) should be accessed only by doctors that treat those patients. As 24 doctors (53%) feel that there is no need for them to see all information about all the patients, 41 (91%) think that nurses should not be able to do it also. Further, 31 doctors (69%) believe that patients themselves should not access their full medical record. These results show that it is very hard to get to a consensual policy regarding access control to. EPR by its regular users. There is therefore the need for a multidisciplinary agreement that can include healthcare professionals' experiences and needs in order to define the most appropriate and efficient way to perform access control to the EPR.

2008

How a cyber-physical system can efficiently obtain a snapshot of physical information even in the presence of sensor faults

Authors
Andersson, B; Pereira, N; Tovar, E;

Publication
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS IN EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

Abstract
We present a distributed algorithm for cyber-physical systems to obtain a snapshot of sensor data. The snapshot is an approximate representation of sensor data; it is an interpolation as a function of space coordinates. The new algorithm exploits a prioritized Medium Access Controll (MAC) protocol to efficiently transmit information of the sensor data. It scales to a very large number of sensors and it is able to operate in the presence of sensor faults.

2008

3D object reconstruction from uncalibrated images using a single off-the-shelf camera

Authors
Azevedo, TCS; Tavares, JMRS; Vaz, MAP;

Publication
COMPUTATIONAL VISION AND MEDICAL IMAGING PROCESSING

Abstract
Three-dimensional (3 D) objects' reconstruction using just bi-dimensional (21)) images has been a major research topic in Computer Vision. However, it is still a hard problem to solve, when automation, speed and precision are required and/or the objects present complex shapes and visual properties. In this paper, we compare two Active Computer Vision methods commonly used for the 3D reconstruction of objects from image sequences, acquired with a single off-the-shelf CCD camera: Structure From Motion (SFM) and Generalized Voxel Coloring (GVC) SFM recovers the 3D shape of an object using the camera(s)'s or object's movement, while VC is a volumetric method that uses photoconsistency measures to build a 31) model for the object. Both methods considered do not impose any kind of restrictions to the relative motion involved.

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