2018
Authors
Cunha, CR; Morais, EP; Alves, A;
Publication
INNOVATION MANAGEMENT AND EDUCATION EXCELLENCE THROUGH VISION 2020, 2018, VOLS I -XI
Abstract
Promoting Heritage is a challenge for all generations. The heritage is a legacy that we inherit from our ancestors and that we should deliver to our decedents. In this sense, the first steep that we should take, after preserve the heritage, is to develop solutions that enable effective and democratic ways to promote it. This promotion starts with the ability that of those who visit this heritage he able to know and enjoy it. Information and Communication Technologies and specifically Pervasive and Mobile Computing represents nowadays a big opportunity to develop innovative solutions capable to inform tourists about heritage and even enable them to experience past realities related to immaterial heritage like ancestral legends, past events and even no longer existing physical patrimony. This paper starts to make a reflection and the evolution the information and Communication Technologies role on tourism and present a technological architecture to respond to the challenge of promote heritage and inform tourist in their travel experiences. After that, the paper presents also a developed prototype created to the Portuguese City of Mirandela capable to promote its historical and gastronomic heritage and also support the tours of the tourists through its territory. Finally, there are made some remarks about the future growing and directions for technology applied to tourism.
2018
Authors
Malta, MC; Baptista, AA; Bermúdez Sabel, H; González Blanco, E;
Publication
Proceedings of the International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications
Abstract
The development of Metadata Application Profiles is done in several phases. According to the Me4MAP method, one of these phases is the creation of the domain model. This paper reports the validation process of a domain model developed under the project POSTDATA - Poetry Standardization and Linked Open Data. The development of the domain model ran with two steps of construction and two of validation. The validation steps drew on the participation of specialists in European poetry and the use of real resources. On the first validation we used tables with information about resources related properties and for which the experts had to fill certain fields like, for examples, the values. The second validation used a XML framework to control the input of values in the model. The validation process allowed us to find and fix flaws in the domain model that would otherwise have been passed to the Description Set Profile and possibly would only be found after implementing the application profile in a real case.
2018
Authors
Vrancic, D; Huba, M; Oliveira, PM;
Publication
IFAC-PapersOnLine
Abstract
The proposed tuning method for integrating processes, which is based on Magnitude optimum criterion, has been extended to PID types of controllers. The method requires either the process transfer function (in frequency-domain) or the measurement of process steady-state change (in time-domain). The PID controller parameters are calculated analytically by solving fourth-order polynomial. By changing reference-weighting parameter b, the user can favour tracking (higher b) or control performance (lower b). The proposed method has been tested on several process models (lower-order with delay, higher order with delay, and a phase non-minimum process) and the closed-loop responses were relatively fast and non-oscillatory. The comparison with other tuning method based on process step-response data results in favourable tracking and control performance. © 2018
2018
Authors
Melo, P; Araujo, RE;
Publication
2018 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON POWER ELECTRONICS, ELECTRICAL DRIVES, AUTOMATION AND MOTION (SPEEDAM)
Abstract
Switched reluctance machines (SRM) are simple, robust and fault tolerant machines, usually operating under strong nonlinear characteristics. Therefore, accurately modeling this machine is a demanding task. Several models have been proposed, where magnetic saturation is often addressed, without considering hysteresis effect. In the proposed model the SRM magnetization characteristics are generated through the Jiles-Atherton (J-A) hysteresis model. Thus, instead of a post-processing inclusion, hysteresis is considered in simulation. This is the model main attribute, which is discussed in detail. This may contribute for a better understanding of hysteresis impact over the SRM operation modes. Simulation results are also presented and discussed.
2018
Authors
Marques, PVS; Amorim, VA; Maia, JM; Alexandre, D; Viveiros, D;
Publication
2018 20TH ANNIVERSARY INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TRANSPARENT OPTICAL NETWORKS (ICTON)
Abstract
This paper will review the fabrication of monolithic integrated optical devices by laser direct writing with femtosecond pulsed laser sources, starting with the description of experimental procedures and optimal conditions to fabricate low loss optical waveguides, directional couplers, Y-junctions and first order Bragg gratings by point-by-point writing methods. Finally, the characterization results of a fully operational Add-Drop filter in pure fused silica substrate are described.
2018
Authors
Portela, E; Ribeiro, RP; Gama, J;
Publication
ADVANCES IN SOFT COMPUTING, MICAI 2017, PT I
Abstract
There is no standard definition of outliers, but most authors agree that outliers are points far from other data points. Several outlier detection techniques have been developed mainly with two different purposes. On one hand, outliers are the interesting observations, like in fraud detection, on the other side, outliers are considered measurement observations that should be removed from the analysis, e.g. robust statistics. In this work, we start from the observation that outliers are effected by the so called Simpson paradox: a trend that appears in different groups of data but disappears or reverses when these groups are combined. Given a dataset, we learn a regression tree. The tree grows by partitioning the data into groups more and more homogeneous of the target variable. At each partition defined by the tree, we apply a box plot on the target variable to detect outliers. We would expected that deeper nodes of the tree contain less and less outliers. We observe that some points previously signaled as outliers are no more signaled as such, but new outliers appear. The identification of outliers depends on the context considered. Based on this observation, we propose a new method to quantify the level of outlierness of data points.
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