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Publications

2016

Strehl-optimal Kalman filtering in large-scale tomographic adaptive optics

Authors
Correia C.M.; Massioni P.;

Publication
Optics InfoBase Conference Papers

Abstract
Our goal is the provide a tour of recent progress towards rendering Kalman filters suitable for driving astronomical adaptive optics with increasing numbers of degrees of freedom and discuss the prospects to port them to the foreseen real-time architectures.

2016

Recommendations for a New Portuguese Teacher Placement System

Authors
Santos, D; Oliveira e Sa, JOE; Reis, LP; Faria, BM;

Publication
NEW ADVANCES IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES, VOL 2

Abstract
Portuguese teacher placements' system is a centralized system managed by the Portuguese government, specifically by the Ministry of Education and Science. It is a system with some issues and, therefore, has been criticized by its stakeholders, mainly by teachers. This paper aims to do a systematic review and a meta-analysis of the Portuguese teacher placements' system. An objective is to understand and describe how similar system works in European Union countries. Another objective is to interview school specialists, in this particular case-teachers, to find solutions for teacher placements' system. Finally, from solutions from European Union countries and from solutions arising from schools' specialists, a set of requirements is identified that the teacher placements' system should take into account, in order to avoid the issues identified.

2016

Optimal life-insurance selection and purchase within a market of several life-insurance providers

Authors
Mousa, AS; Pinheiro, D; Pinto, AA;

Publication
INSURANCE MATHEMATICS & ECONOMICS

Abstract
We consider the problem faced by a wage-earner with an uncertain lifetime having to reach decisions concerning consumption and life-insurance purchase, while investing his savings in a financial market comprised of one risk-free security and an arbitrary number of risky securities whose prices are determined by diffusive linear stochastic differential equations. We assume that life-insurance is continuously available for the wage-earner to buy from a market composed of a fixed number of life insurance companies offering pairwise distinct life-insurance contracts. We characterize the optimal consumption, investment and life-insurance selection and purchase strategies for the wage-earner with an uncertain lifetime and whose goal is to maximize the expected utility obtained from his family consumption, from the size of the estate in the event of premature death, and from the size of the estate at the time of retirement. We use dynamic programming techniques to obtain an explicit solution in the case of discounted constant relative risk aversion (CRRA) utility functions.

2016

Using Computer Peripheral Devices to Measure Attentiveness

Authors
Durães, D; Carneiro, D; Bajo, J; Novais, P;

Publication
Trends in Practical Applications of Scalable Multi-Agent Systems, the PAAMS Collection, 14th International Conference, PAAMS 2016, Sevilla, Spain, June 1-3, 2016, Special Sessions.

Abstract

2016

A cross-layer QoS management framework for ZigBee cluster-tree networks

Authors
Severino, R; Ullah, S; Tovar, E;

Publication
TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Abstract
Wireless sensor networks show great potential to successfully address the timeliness and energy-efficiency requirements of different cyber-physical system applications. Generally, these requirements span several layers of the stack and demand an on-line mechanism capable of efficiently tuning several parameters, in order to better support highly dynamic traffic characteristics. This work presents a cross-layer QoS management framework for ZigBee cluster-tree networks. The proposed framework carries out an on-line control of a set of parameters ranging from the MAC sub-layer to the network layer, improving the successful transmission probability and minimizing the memory requirements and queuing delays through an efficient bandwidth allocation at the network clusters. Through extensive simulations in a real datacenter monitoring application scenario, we show that the proposed framework improves the successful transmission probability by 10%, and reduces the end-to-end delay by 94%.

2016

Three-dimensional breast volume assessment

Authors
Gouveia, P; Monteiro, JP; Oliveira, HP; Cardoso, MJ; Cardoso, JS;

Publication
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER

Abstract

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