2018
Authors
Ribeiro, J; Machado, N; Maia, F; Matos, M;
Publication
Distributed Applications and Interoperable Systems - 18th IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference, DAIS 2018, Held as Part of the 13th International Federated Conference on Distributed Computing Techniques, DisCoTec 2018, Madrid, Spain, June 18-21, 2018, Proceedings
Abstract
Scalability is one of the most relevant features of today’s data management systems. In order to achieve high scalability and availability, recent distributed key-value stores refrain from costly replica coordination when processing requests. However, these systems typically do not perform well under churn. In this paper, we propose DataFlagons, a large-scale key-value store that integrates epidemic dissemination with a probabilistic total order broadcast algorithm. By ensuring that all replicas process requests in the same order, DataFlagons provides probabilistic strong data consistency while achieving high scalability and robustness under churn. © 2018, IFIP International Federation for Information Processing.
2018
Authors
Ribeiro da Silva, M; Vasconcelos, DM; Alencastre, IS; Oliveira, MJ; Linhares, D; Neves, N; Costa, G; Henrique, R; Lamghari, M; Alves, CJ;
Publication
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Abstract
Inflammation is a common symptom in joint disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis (OA) and implant aseptic loosening (AL). The sympathetic nervous system is well known to play a critical role in regulating inflammatory conditions, and imbalanced sympathetic activity has been observed in rheumatoid arthritis. In AL it is not clear whether the sympathetic nervous system is altered. In this study we evaluated the systemic and local profile of neuroimmune molecules involved in the interplay between the sympathetic nervous system and the periprosthetic inflammation in hip AL. Our results showed that periprosthetic inflammation does not trigger a systemic response of the sympathetic nervous system, but is mirrored rather by the impairment of the sympathetic activity locally in the hip joint. Moreover, macrophages were identified as key players in the local regulation of inflammation by the sympathetic nervous system in a process that is implant debris-dependent and entails the reduction of both adrenergic and Neuropetide Y (NPY)-ergic activity. Additionally, our results showed a downregulation of semaphorin 3A (SEMA3A) that may be part of the mechanism sustaining the periprosthetic inflammation. Overall, the local sympathetic nervous system emerges as a putative target to mitigate the inflammatory response to debris release and extending the lifespan of orthopedic implants.
2018
Authors
Rokrok, E; Shafie Khah, M; Siano, P; Catalao, JPS;
Publication
2018 IEEE 16TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS (INDIN)
Abstract
Recent research works have demonstrated that providing ancillary services for future microgrids is a challenging task due to the lack of sufficient spinning reserves and high cost of storage devices. Therefore, an increasing attention has been given to demand response (DR) as an emerging source to provide the required reserve, especially in emergency operation of the system. This paper proposes a decentralized multi-agent based DR strategy to control the domestic demands during the emergency operation of the microgrid (MG). According to the proposed multi-agent based DR strategy, the domestic loads are grouped based on a predefined priority and are assigned to specific load agents. To implement the information sharing process among the load agents, the consensus strategy is used. Communications among the load agents as a challenging issue of multi-agent systems (MAS) is considered and the effect of communication time delay is investigated. Simulation studies have been carried out on the CIGRE benchmark microgrid with various microsources and domestic loads, showing the effectiveness of the proposed decentralized control scheme.
2018
Authors
Pinto, VH; Cruz, NA; Almeida, RM; Goncalves, CF;
Publication
OCEANS 2018 MTS/IEEE CHARLESTON
Abstract
Underwater sensing and mapping operations using autonomous vehicles are becoming widely used. This article describes an automated system to launch and recover an AUV. It can operate in any host platform and can transport any torpedo-shaped vehicle with 0.2 meters of diameter, length up to 3 meters and weight up to 1000 N. The system ensures a restrained transportation of the vehicle and guarantees that it performs a smooth entrance in the water. It was instrumented for continuous status remote monitoring, using linear and angular motion sensors, as well as enables to remotely take control over the operation. Experimental results carried out within the XPRIZE competition demonstration scope are presented.
2018
Authors
Cunha, J; Fernandes, JP; Kelleher, C; Engels, G; Mendes, J;
Publication
VL/HCC
Abstract
2018
Authors
Bifet, A; Carvalho, A; Gama, J;
Publication
Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
Abstract
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