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Publications

Publications by Manuel Santos Silva

2004

Fractional order control of a hexapod robot

Authors
Silva, MF; Machado, JAT; Lopes, AM;

Publication
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS

Abstract
This paper studies the performance of integer and fractional order controllers in a hexapod robot with joints at the legs having viscous friction and flexibility. For that objective the robot prescribed motion is characterized in terms of several locomotion variables. The walking performance is analysed through the Nyquist stability criterion and several indices that reflect the system dynamical properties. A set of model-based experiments reveals the influence of the different controller implementations upon the proposed metrics.

2005

Integer vs. fractional order control of a hexapod robot

Authors
Silva, MF; Machado, JAT; Lopes, AM;

Publication
Climbing and Walking Robots

Abstract
This paper studies the performance of integer and fractional order controllers in a hexapod robot with joints at the legs having viscous friction and flexibility. For that objective the robot prescribed motion is characterized in terms of several locomotion variables. The controller performance is analised through the Nyquist stability criterion. A set of model-based experiments reveals the influence of the different controller implementations upon the proposed metrics.

2002

Power analysis of multi-legged systems

Authors
Silva, MF; Machado, JAT; Lopes, AM;

Publication
IFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline)

Abstract
This paper studies periodic gaits of multi-legged robot locomotion systems based on dynamic models. The purpose is to determine the system performance during walking and the best set of locomotion variables that minimizes the optimization indices. For that objective the prescribed motion of the robot is completely characterized in terms of several locomotion variables such as gait, duty factor, body height, step length, stroke pitch, foot clearance, leg links length, foot-hip offset, body and legs mass and cycle time. In this perspective, we formulate four performance measures of the walking robot namely, the foot locomobility index, the mean absolute power, the mean power dispersion and the mean power lost in the joint actuators per walking distance. A set of model-based experiments reveals the influence of the locomotion variables in the proposed indices. Copyright © 2002 IFAC.

2009

Tuning and Application of Integer and Fractional Order PID Controllers

Authors
Barbosa, RS; Silva, MF; Machado, JAT;

Publication
Intelligent Engineering Systems and Computational Cybernetics

Abstract

2004

Gait selection for quadruped and hexapod walking systems

Authors
Silva, MF; Machado, JAT; Lopes, AM; Tar, JK;

Publication
ICCC 2004: SECOND IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL CYBERNETICS, PROCEEDINGS

Abstract
This paper studies periodic gaits of quadruped and hexapod locomotion systems. The purpose is to determine the best set of gait and locomotion variables for different robot velocities based on the system dynamics during walking. In this perspective, several performance measures are formulated and a set of experiments that reveal the influence of the gait and locomotion variables upon those proposed indices are performed.

2011

Human-Machine Interface for the control of a climbing robot

Authors
Oliveira, ALC; Silva, MF; Barbosa, RS;

Publication
Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control

Abstract
This paper presents the Human-Machine Interface developed for the manual and automatic control of a wheeled climbing robot, with adhesion through permanent magnets. This machine has been developed with the intention of being used in the inspection of ferromagnetic structures, in order to, for instance, detect weaknesses due to corrosion. Although it can be manually controlled, the vehicle is designed to have a semi-autonomous behavior, allowing a remote inspection process controlled by a technician, this way reducing the risks associated with the human inspection of tall structures and ATEX places. The distinguishing characteristic of this robot is its dynamic adjustment system of the permanent magnets in order to assure the machine adhesion to the surfaces, even while crossing irregular and curved surfaces.

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