2010
Authors
Baptista, J; Morais, R; Valente, A; Soares, S; Bulas Cruz, J; Reis, MJCS;
Publication
SOFT COMPUTING MODELS IN INDUSTRIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS
Abstract
In this paper we present a software tool to be used in residential/household generic power circuitry analysis and simulation, under non-linear loads. This tool can both be used by electrical engineers and by students of electrical engineering. It has an easy-to-use, friendly interface, and can be used to teach design techniques or as a laboratory tool to study the applicability of known methods to real world practical situations. Also, the users may supply their own data. The simulated results are very close to the measured ones.
2010
Authors
Baptista, J; Gonçalves, J; Soares, SFSP; Valente, A; Morais Dos Santos, R; Bulas Cruz, JAM; Reis, MJCS;
Publication
19th International Conference on Electrical Machines, ICEM 2010
Abstract
The main aim of this paper is to analyze the behavior of the three-phase squirrel cage induction motor under different voltage fluctuation levels. To achieve this goal several simulations were performed using the EMTP/ATP tool. Here we present how mechanical torque, speed and efficiency parameters varied with different levels of voltage fluctuation and modeling frequencies. As it was expected, the induction motor is sensitive to voltage fluctuations within certain amplitude levels and frequencies. Also, the speed is more affected by low frequencies and high amplitudes of voltage fluctuations, while the torque and efficiency are more affected by middle and high frequencies and amplitudes. ©2010 IEEE.
2010
Authors
Reis, MGAD; Cabral, L; Peres, E; Bessa, M; Valente, A; Morais, R; Soares, S; Baptista, J; Aires, A; Escola, JJ; Bulas Cruz, JA; Reis, MJCS;
Publication
TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Abstract
Technology has profoundly changed the way we learn and live. Indeed, such relationship appears to be quite complex, within IT contexts, and especially in socially and technologically rich learning environments, where related skills and learning are progressively required and fostered. Thus, if a satisfactory level of intellectual performance and social competence of a primary school pupil is indeed highly dependent on the type of participation that parents offer their children, IT, in general, and Internet, in particular, may well provide a new paradigm, setting forth that education and communication approach is truly more complex than ever before. It is on the basis of such paradigm that we therefore present a case study where a set of multimedia exercises were used in order to possibly improve the mathematical skills of pupils, one with mental retardation and another with cerebral palsy. Being part of a Web-based system to support students' learning, the referred set of multimedia exercises proved to be the children's favorite, rather than exercises in paper form, which also led the children to show a fair more positive attitude towards learning. Also, we observed that through the mentioned multimedia exercises, the children became far more autonomous, interested, persistent, happy, and able to easily absorb the material as well as more willingly to continue on working.
2010
Authors
Gouveia, S; Rocha, C; Rocha, AP; Silva, ME;
Publication
COMPUTING IN CARDIOLOGY 2010, VOL 37
Abstract
The BRS can be quantified as the slope between SBP and RR values identified in baroreflex events, estimated by ordinary least squares (OLS) minimization. Quantile regression (QR) is a more robust procedure than OLS and allows a more complete characterization of the data, by estimating conditional functions for different quantiles of interest. In this work, OLS and QR for BRS estimation are compared regarding slope estimates and dispersion. The EuroBaVar results indicate that OLS slope and QR slopes at different quantiles do not exhibit significant differences. Also, OLS and QR slopes require similar number of beats to achieve a given BRS precision in stationary recordings. Finally, BRS estimated with OLS exhibit relative dispersion lower than 10% and 5% when computed from stationary recordings of approximately 3 and 9 minutes length, respectively.
2010
Authors
Diaz, CA; Villar, J; Alberto Campos, FA; Reneses, J;
Publication
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS RESEARCH
Abstract
Many of the models used for the representation of the generation companies' behavior in oligopolistic electricity markets are based on conjectural variation equilibria, which are a generalization of the classic Cournot approach. However, one of the main drawbacks of these approaches is the complexity of assigning adequate values to the conjectures, which can dramatically affect the results obtained from these models. This paper reviews and analyses the main formulations of conjectural equilibria applied to electricity markets. The paper shows how these different formulations are equivalent, and presents the relationships among the conjectures they use. Finally, it presents a brief overview on the main methods to estimate or compute the conjectures of these types of models.
2010
Authors
Villar, J; Campos, FA; Díaz, CA; González, J; Diaz, A; Rodriguez, MA; Rodriguez, P;
Publication
2010 7th International Conference on the European Energy Market, EEM 2010
Abstract
MORSE is a set of tools developed for the Spanish electrical utility Endesa, for long term simulation and strategic analysis of the Spanish electricity sector. MORSE has three different types of modules: forecasting modules, to model the main businesses of the sector, data preparation modules, to define the sector structure, to import data from other Endesa planning tools and to prepare it for the forecasting modules, and analysis and reports modules, to prepare simulation scenarios to be feed to the forecasting modules, execute them, and collect and organize their outputs in appropriate reports. The pool simulation model of the system, EQUITEC, is a Conjectured Supply Function Equilibrium, where generation companies are represented at a technology level, and conjectures are endogenously computed under hypothesis of local linearity near the equilibrium point. The inclusion in EQUITEC of network and zonal constraints is currently being analyzed. © 2010 IEEE.
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