2010
Authors
Pinto, AMR; Frazao, O; Santos, JL; Lopez Amo, M; Kobelke, J; Schuster, K;
Publication
FOURTH EUROPEAN WORKSHOP ON OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS
Abstract
The interrogation of a suspended-core Fabry-Perot interferometric cavity through the illumination of a dual wavelength Raman fiber laser is reported. The proposed scheme is based on the use of a dual wavelength source for the generation of two quadrature phase-shifted signals that allows the recovery of the temperature change. The dual wavelength Raman fiber laser is based on fiber Bragg gratings combined with a virtual mirror. The use of this source allows a passive and accurate interrogation of the temperature variation, while taking advantage of the Rayleigh scattering growth as a virtual mirror in the laser.
2010
Authors
Diaz Herrera, N; Gonzalez Cano, A; Viegas, D; Santos, JL; Navarrete, MC; Esteban, O;
Publication
FOURTH EUROPEAN WORKSHOP ON OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS
Abstract
It is shown how the design possibilities offered by double-layer uniform-waist tapered optical fibers (DLUWTs) permit to move the wavelength detection range to adapt the response of the sensors to varied conditions. In particular, we have obtained very good experimental curves showing that we can achieve plasmon resonances in the C-band of the optical communications, around 1.5 mu m, for the range of refractive indices of aqueous media, highly interesting in the biosensors field. Also, we show results for other interesting wavelength region, around 500 nm, where we can take advantage of the absorption peaks of the analytes. Finally, we explore the possibilities of using InN as a dielectric material for the second layer of the deposition. These results contribute to considerably expand the applicability and performance of SPR fiber sensors.
2010
Authors
Frazao, O; Silva, SFO; Santos, JL; Kobelke, J; Schuster, K;
Publication
2ND WORKSHOP ON SPECIALTY OPTICAL FIBERS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS WSOF-2
Abstract
An all fibre Mach-Zehnder interferometric configuration based on a suspended twin-core fibre is described. Due to the birefringence of the fibre cores, two interferometers were obtained by illuminating the fibre with polarized light. Applying strain, curvature and temperature to the sensing head, different sensitivities were observed, which permits the use of the matrix method to discriminate these three measurands.
2007
Authors
Mayeh, M; Viegas, J; Marques, P; Santos, JL; Farahi, F;
Publication
Third European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
Abstract
The major achievements in the field of optical sensors in the past two decades have remained mostly limited to the laboratory demonstrations. There are very few examples of optical sensors, which have been reduced to practice, and have established themselves in major markets. The main bottleneck in this field is the issue of manufacturability. In this paper we present optical sensors based on slotted multimode interference waveguides. We show that the sensitivity increases proportionally to the number of slots. The sensor can be tuned to highest sensitivity in the refractive index ranges necessary to detect protein-based molecules or other water-soluble chemical or biological materials. The material of choice is a sol-gel (ORMOCER) matrix that after completion of the process becomes mostly glass and it is highly stable. Sensors made with this technology are suited to high volume manufacturing.
2007
Authors
Jorge, PAS; Silva, AJ; Benrashid, R; Santos, JL; Farahi, F;
Publication
Third European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
Abstract
An all-optical scheme for simultaneous determination of oxygen and temperature is presented. A ruthenium complex immobilized in a non-hydrolytic sol-gel matrix is used as oxygen sensor. Temperature information is provided by CdSe quantum dots immobilized in the same material. While the dye luminescence is quenched by oxygen and temperature, the nanocrystals luminescence depends only on temperature. Results presented demonstrate that the combined luminescence response allows to simultaneously assess both parameters using a single optical fiber system.
2007
Authors
Frazao, O; Caldas, P; Santos, JL; Araujo, FM; Ferreira, LA;
Publication
Third European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors
Abstract
In this work it is presented a novel in-fibre modal interferometer based on a non-adiabatic biconical fused taper that couples light between the cladding and the core, combined with the Fresnel reflection at the fibre end. It is observed that the returned liaht from this fibre structure shows a channelled spectrum similar to that of a two-wave Michelson interferometer. The application of this device as a fibre optic flowmeter sensor is demonstrated.
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