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Publications

Publications by João Correia Lopes

2014

Dendro: Collaborative Research Data Management Built on Linked Open Data

Authors
da Silva, JR; Castro, JA; Ribeiro, C; Lopes, JC;

Publication
SEMANTIC WEB: ESWC 2014 SATELLITE EVENTS

Abstract
Research datasets in the so-called "long-tail of science" are easily lost after their primary use. Support for preservation, if available, is hard to fit in the research agenda. Our previous work has provided evidence that dataset creators are motivated to spend time on data description, especially if this also facilitates data exchange within a group or a project. This activity should take place early in the data generation process, when it can be regarded as an actual part of data creation. We present the first prototype of the Dendro platform, designed to help researchers use concepts from domain-specific ontologies to collaboratively describe and share datasets within their groups. Unlike existing solutions, ontologies are used at the core of the data storage and querying layer, enabling users to establish meaningful domain-specific links between data, for any domain. The platform is currently being tested with research groups from the University of Porto.

2013

Managing Research Data at the University of Porto: Requirements, Technologies, and Services

Authors
da Silva, JR; Ribeiro, C; Lopes, JC;

Publication
INNOVATIONS IN XML APPLICATIONS AND METADATA MANAGEMENT: ADVANCING TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract
This chapter consists of a solution for the management of research data at a higher education and research institution. The chapter is based on a small-scale data audit study, which included contacts with researchers and yielded some preliminary requirements and use cases. These requirements led to the design of a data curation workflow involving the researcher, the curator, and a data repository. The authors describe the features of the data repository prototype, which is an extension to the widely used DSpace repository platform and introduced a set of features mentioned by the majority of the interviewed researchers as relevant for a data repository. The data repository platform contributes to the curation workflow at the university, with XML technology at its core-data is stored using XML documents, which can be systematically processed and queried unlike its original-format counterpart. This system is capable of indexing, querying, and retrieving, in whole or in part, datasets represented in tabular form. There is also the possibility of using elements from domain-specific XML schemas for the cataloguing process, improving the interoperability and quality of the deposited data. Copyright (C) 2013, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.

2014

Ontology-Based Multi-Domain metadata for research data management using triple stores

Authors
Silva, JRD; Ribeiro, C; Lopes, JC;

Publication
ACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Abstract
Most current research data management solutions rely on a fixed set of descriptors (e.g. Dublin Core Terms) for the description of the resources that they manage. These are easy to understand and use, but their semantics are limited to general concepts, leaving out domain-specific metadata. The textual values for descriptors are easily indexed through free-text indexes, but faceted search and dataset interlinking becomes limited. From the point of view of the relational database schema modeler, designing a more flexible metadata model represents a non-trivial challenge because it means representing entities with attributes unknown at the time of modeling and that can change in time. Those traits, combined with the presence of hierarchies among the entities, can make the relational schema quite complex. This work demonstrates the approaches followed by current opensource platforms and proposes a graph-based model for achieving modular, ontology-based metadata for interlinked data assets in the Semantic Web. The proposed model was implemented in a collaborative research data management platform currently under development at the University of Porto. © 2014 ACM.

2017

Enriching Mental Health Mobile Assessment and Intervention with Situation Awareness

Authors
Teles, AS; Rocha, A; da Silva e Silva, FJDE; Lopes, JC; O'Sullivan, D; Van de Ven, P; Endler, M;

Publication
SENSORS

Abstract
Current mobile devices allow the execution of sophisticated applications with the capacity for identifying the user situation, which can be helpful in treatments of mental disorders. In this paper, we present SituMan, a solution that provides situation awareness to MoodBuster, an ecological momentary assessment and intervention mobile application used to request self-assessments from patients in depression treatments. SituMan has a fuzzy inference engine to identify patient situations using context data gathered from the sensors embedded in mobile devices. Situations are specified jointly by the patient and mental health professional, and they can represent the patient's daily routine (e.g., "studying", "at work", "working out"). MoodBuster requests mental status self-assessments from patients at adequate moments using situation awareness. In addition, SituMan saves and displays patient situations in a summary, delivering them for consultation by mental health professionals. A first experimental evaluation was performed to assess the user satisfaction with the approaches to define and identify situations. This experiment showed that SituMan was well evaluated in both criteria. A second experiment was performed to assess the accuracy of the fuzzy engine to infer situations. Results from the second experiment showed that the fuzzy inference engine has a good accuracy to identify situations.

2016

Towards Situation-aware Mobile Applications in Mental Health

Authors
Teles, AS; Silva, FJ; Rocha, A; Lopes, JC; O'Sullivan, D; Van de Ven, P; Endler, M;

Publication
2016 IEEE 29TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTER-BASED MEDICAL SYSTEMS (CBMS)

Abstract
This work describes SituMan (Situation Manager), a mobile system that makes use of the sensors commonly included in most mobile platforms and a fuzzy inference engine to attempt to infer user context and environment. Such "situation" information, has been used to enhance the behaviour of MoodBuster, another mobile application used in the scope of the mental health domain to collect Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMA). EMA has been used in psychotherapy to minimize the effects of recall bias in the assessment of patient mood, as well as in the recollection of other experiences and behaviours. SituMan can enhance the user experience in the scope of EMA by prompting users in the desired situation, instead of at random or fixed-times, thus reducing obtrusiveness. It can also provide new insight to mental health professionals by summarizing the situations experienced by the patient, further allowing correlation of situation information with patient mood within the same time frame.

2014

The Dendro research data management platform: Applying ontologies to long-term preservation in a collaborative environment

Authors
da Silva, JR; Castro, JA; Ribeiro, C; Lopes, JC;

Publication
Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Digital Preservation, iPRES 2014, Melbourne, Australia, October 6 - 10, 2014

Abstract

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