2017
Authors
Cunha, D; Guimarães, N; Figueira, A;
Publication
Proceedings of the International Conferences on Computer Graphics, Visualization, Computer Vision and Image Processing 2017 and Big Data Analytics, Data Mining and Computational Intelligence 2017 - Part of the Multi Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems 2017
Abstract
Social networks as Facebook and Twitter gained a remarkable attention in the last decade. A huge amount of data is emerging and posted everyday by users that are becoming more interested in and relying on social network for information, news and opinions. Real time posting came to rise and turned easier to report news and events. However, due to its dimensions, in this work we focus on building a system architecture capable of detecting journalistic relevance of posts automatically on this 'haystack' full of data. More specifically, users will have the change to interact with a 'friendly user interface' which will provide several tools to analyze data. © 2017.
2017
Authors
Proenca, T; Torres, A; Sampaio, AS;
Publication
MANAGEMENT RESEARCH-THE JOURNAL OF THE IBEROAMERICAN ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT
Abstract
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of structural empowerment, psychological empowerment and intrinsic motivation on perceived customer satisfaction in contact centers. Design/methodology/approach - A questionnaire was conducted among 703 employees of a contact center. Data analysis was based on structural equation modeling. Findings - Structural empowerment results in higher levels of perceived customer satisfaction through psychological empowerment and intrinsic motivation. Furthermore, structural empowerment effect on psychological empowerment is mediated by intrinsic motivation. Practical implications - Previous predictions regarding counterproductive impact of empowerment in a low-service heterogeneity sector, such as contact center are challenged and a transformative message is disclosed in what concerns human resource management (HRM) in contact centers. Originality/value - The research provides valuable insights for both scholars and practitioners regarding the process through which employees' psychological empowerment and intrinsic motivation improves customer satisfaction in the context of contact centers.
2017
Authors
Tavares, PC; Henriques, PR; Gomes, EF;
Publication
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER SUPPORTED EDUCATION (CSEDU), VOL 1
Abstract
Motivate students is one of the biggest challenges that teachers have to face, in general and in particular in programming courses. In this article two techniques, aimed at supporting the teaching of programming, are discussed: program animation, and automatic evaluation of programs. Based on the combination of these techniques and their currently available tools, we will describe two possible approaches to increase motivation and improve the success. The conclusions of a first experiment conducted in the classroom will be presented. PEP, a Web-based tool that implements one of the approaches proposed, will be introduced.
2017
Authors
Silva, PRC; Dias, SM; Brandão, WC; Song, MA; Zárate, LE;
Publication
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems
Abstract
2017
Authors
Yang F.; Wang J.; Pierce B.L.; Chen L.S.; Aguet F.; Ardlie K.G.; Cummings B.B.; Gelfand E.T.; Getz G.; Hadley K.; Handsaker R.E.; Huang K.H.; Kashin S.; Karczewski K.J.; Lek M.; Li X.; MacArthur D.G.; Nedzel J.L.; Nguyen D.T.; Noble M.S.; Segrè A.V.; Trowbridge C.A.; Tukiainen T.; Abell N.S.; Balliu B.; Barshir R.; Basha O.; Battle A.; Bogu G.K.; Brown A.; Brown C.D.; Castel S.E.; Chiang C.; Conrad D.F.; Cox N.J.; Damani F.N.; Davis J.R.; Delaneau O.; Dermitzakis E.T.; Engelhardt B.E.; Eskin E.; Ferreira P.G.; Frésard L.; Gamazon E.R.; Garrido-Martín D.; Gewirtz A.D.H.; Gliner G.; Gloudemans M.J.; Guigo R.; Hall I.M.; Han B.; He Y.; Hormozdiari F.; Howald C.; Im H.K.; Jo B.; Kang E.Y.; Kim Y.; Kim-Hellmuth S.; Lappalainen T.; Li G.; Li X.; Liu B.; Mangul S.; McCarthy M.I.; McDowell I.C.; Mohammadi P.; Monlong J.; Montgomery S.B.; Muñoz-Aguirre M.; Ndungu A.W.; Nicolae D.L.; Nobel A.B.; Oliva M.; Ongen H.; Palowitch J.J.; Panousis N.; Papasaikas P.; Park Y.S.; Parsana P.; Payne A.J.; Peterson C.B.; Quan J.; Reverter F.; Sabatti C.; Saha A.; Sammeth M.; Scott A.J.; Shabalin A.A.; Sodaei R.; Stephens M.; Stranger B.E.; Strober B.J.; Sul J.H.; Tsang E.K.; Urbut S.; van de Bunt M.; Wang G.; Wen X.; Wright F.A.;
Publication
Genome Research
Abstract
The impact of inherited genetic variation on gene expression in humans is well-established. The majority of known expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) impact expression of local genes (cis-eQTLs). More research is needed to identify effects of genetic variation on distant genes (trans-eQTLs) and understand their biological mechanisms. One common trans-eQTLs mechanism is “mediation” by a local (cis) transcript. Thus, mediation analysis can be applied to genome-wide SNP and expression data in order to identify transcripts that are “cis-mediators” of trans-eQTLs, including those “cis-hubs” involved in regulation of many trans-genes. Identifying such mediators helps us understand regulatory networks and suggests biological mechanisms underlying trans-eQTLs, both of which are relevant for understanding susceptibility to complex diseases. The multitissue expression data from the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) program provides a unique opportunity to study cis-mediation across human tissue types. However, the presence of complex hidden confounding effects in biological systems can make mediation analyses challenging and prone to confounding bias, particularly when conducted among diverse samples. To address this problem, we propose a new method: Genomic Mediation analysis with Adaptive Confounding adjustment (GMAC). It enables the search of a very large pool of variables, and adaptively selects potential confounding variables for each mediation test. Analyses of simulated data and GTEx data demonstrate that the adaptive selection of confounders by GMAC improves the power and precision of mediation analysis. Application of GMAC to GTEx data provides new insights into the observed patterns of cis-hubs and trans-eQTL regulation across tissue types.
2017
Authors
Saha A.; Kim Y.; Gewirtz A.D.H.; Jo B.; Gao C.; McDowell I.C.; Engelhardt B.E.; Battle A.; Aguet F.; Ardlie K.G.; Cummings B.B.; Gelfand E.T.; Getz G.; Hadley K.; Handsaker R.E.; Huang K.H.; Kashin S.; Karczewski K.J.; Lek M.; Li X.; MacArthur D.G.; Nedzel J.L.; Nguyen D.T.; Noble M.S.; Segrè A.V.; Trowbridge C.A.; Tukiainen T.; Abell N.S.; Balliu B.; Barshir R.; Basha O.; Battle A.; Bogu G.K.; Brown A.; Brown C.D.; Castel S.E.; Chen L.S.; Chiang C.; Conrad D.F.; Cox N.J.; Damani F.N.; Davis J.R.; Delaneau O.; Dermitzakis E.T.; Engelhardt B.E.; Eskin E.; Ferreira P.G.; Frésard L.; Gamazon E.R.; Garrido-Martín D.; Gliner G.; Gloudemans M.J.; Guigo R.; Hall I.M.; Han B.; He Y.; Hormozdiari F.; Howald C.; Im H.K.; Kang E.Y.; Kim-Hellmuth S.; Lappalainen T.; Li G.; Li X.; Liu B.; Mangul S.; McCarthy M.I.; Mohammadi P.; Monlong J.; Montgomery S.B.; Muñoz-Aguirre M.; Ndungu A.W.; Nicolae D.L.; Nobel A.B.; Oliva M.; Ongen H.; Palowitch J.J.; Panousis N.; Papasaikas P.; Park Y.S.; Parsana P.; Payne A.J.; Peterson C.B.; Quan J.; Reverter F.; Sabatti C.; Sammeth M.; Scott A.J.; Shabalin A.A.; Sodaei R.; Stephens M.; Stranger B.E.; Strober B.J.; Sul J.H.; Tsang E.K.; Urbut S.; van de Bunt M.; Wang G.; Wen X.; Wright F.A.;
Publication
Genome Research
Abstract
Gene co-expression networks capture biologically important patterns in gene expression data, enabling functional analyses of genes, discovery of biomarkers, and interpretation of genetic variants. Most network analyses to date have been limited to assessing correlation between total gene expression levels in a single tissue or small sets of tissues. Here, we built networks that additionally capture the regulation of relative isoform abundance and splicing, along with tissue-specific connections unique to each of a diverse set of tissues. We used the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project v6 RNA sequencing data across 50 tissues and 449 individuals. First, we developed a framework called Transcriptome-Wide Networks (TWNs) for combining total expression and relative isoform levels into a single sparse network, capturing the interplay between the regulation of splicing and transcription. We built TWNs for 16 tissues and found that hubs in these networks were strongly enriched for splicing and RNA binding genes, demonstrating their utility in unraveling regulation of splicing in the human transcriptome. Next, we used a Bayesian biclustering model that identifies network edges unique to a single tissue to reconstruct Tissue-Specific Networks (TSNs) for 26 distinct tissues and 10 groups of related tissues. Finally, we found genetic variants associated with pairs of adjacent nodes in our networks, supporting the estimated network structures and identifying 20 genetic variants with distant regulatory impact on transcription and splicing. Our networks provide an improved understanding of the complex relationships of the human transcriptome across tissues.
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