2015
Autores
Da Costa, JP; Roque, LAC; Soares, C;
Publicação
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY LETTERS
Abstract
A new weighted rank correlation coefficient r(W2) has been introduced in Pinto da Costa (2011), following the coefficient r(W) introduced in Pinto Da Costa and Soares (2005); Soares et al. (2001); Pinto Da Costa et al. (2001). We give the expression of r(W2) in the case of ties and also present some simulations to study the behaviour of the coefficient.
2015
Autores
Pinto, T; Santos, G; Marques, L; Sousa, TM; Praca, I; Vale, Z; Abreu, SL;
Publicação
Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence, 12th International Conference
Abstract
The increase of renewable based generation as alternative power source brings an added uncertainty to power systems. The intermittent nature of renewable resources, such as wind speed and solar intensity, requires the use of adequate forecast methodologies to support the management and integration of this type of energy resources. This paper proposes a clustering methodology to group historic data according to the data correlation and relevance for different contexts of use. Using the clustering process as a data filter only the most adequate data is used for the training process of forecasting methodologies. Artificial Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines are used to test and compare the quality of forecasts when using the proposed methodology to select the training data. Data from the Brazilian city of Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, has been used, including solar irradiance components and other meteorological variables, e.g. temperature, wind speed and humidity. Experimental findings show that using the proposed method to filter data used for training ANN and SVM achieved promising results, outperforming the approaches without clustering.
2015
Autores
Almeder, C; Klabjan, D; Traxler, R; Almada Lobo, B;
Publicação
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
Abstract
The classical multi-level capacitated lot-sizing problem formulation is often not suitable to correctly capture resource requirements and precedence relations. Depending on lead time assumptions, either the model provides infeasible production plans or plans with costly needless inventory. We tackle this issue by explicitly modeling these two aspects and the synchronization of batches of products in the multi-level lot-sizing and scheduling formulation. Two models are presented; one considering batch production and the other one allowing lot-streaming. Comparisons with traditional models demonstrate the capability of the new approach in delivering more realistic results. The generated production plans are always feasible and cost savings of 30-40 percent compared to classical models are observed.
2015
Autores
Alves, S; Fernandez, M;
Publicação
ELECTRONIC NOTES IN THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE
Abstract
We define a framework for the analysis of access control policies that aims at easing the specification and verification tasks for security administrators. We consider policies in the category-based access control model, which has been shown to subsume many of the most well known access control models (e.g., MAC, DAC, RBAC). Using a graphical representation of category-based policies, we show how answers to usual administrator queries can be automatically computed, and properties of access control policies can be checked. We show applications in the context of emergency situations, where our framework can be used to analyse the interaction between access control and emergency management.
2015
Autores
Calabria, FA; Saraiva, JT; Rocha, AP;
Publicação
2015 IEEE EINDHOVEN POWERTECH
Abstract
This paper discusses some problems related with the current Brazilian electricity market, brings out some dilemmas that should be examined in order to implement a more market oriented approach, and proposes a new market design to overcome these issues. The proposed market design is based on the concept of energy right accounts as virtual reservoirs and aims at enhancing the flexibility to enable market participants to comply with their contracts, while still ensuring the efficient use of the energy resources and maintaining the current security supply level. In addition, in order to simulate the behavior of the market participants in this new framework, an Agent-Based Model - ABM where agents use reinforcement Q-Learning is developed for the study case. The results show that this new market design is suitable to be applied to hydrothermal systems having a large share of hydros.
2015
Autores
Sousa, C; Soares, A;
Publicação
ON THE MOVE TO MEANINGFUL INTERNET SYSTEMS: OTM 2015 WORKSHOPS
Abstract
Lightweight ontologies are increasingly used by domain experts in a variety of activities. The development of these knowledge representation artefacts carries the challenge of the proper conceptualisation of the considered reality/situation. In particular, the elicitation of conceptual relations is widely acknowledged in the literature as being the most difficult part of the process. This paper proposes a technique to support domain experts in the elicitation of conceptual relations in the development of lightweight ontologies by providing the means to develop and ascertain the consistency of the produced conceptualisation results towards its reusability. Its innovation comes from the development of a reference model for the conceptual relations elicitation.
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