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Publicações

Publicações por Alaa Abdellatif

2025

Toward AI-Native 6G: Unveiling Online Optimization and Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Network Slicing

Autores
Abo-eleneen, A; Helmy, M; Abdellatif, AA; Abdallah, M; Mohamed, A; Erbad, A;

Publicação
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS MAGAZINE

Abstract
The shift to AI-native 6G networks demands autonomous slicing strategies that can adapt to diverse and evolving edge and IoT service needs. Two paradigms have emerged: Learn to Slice (L2S), where AI optimizes network slicing for general services, and Slice to Learn (S2L), where slices support AI model training, often offloaded from Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Existing S2L approaches typically optimize communication or computation in isolation. This paper presents the first unified framework that jointly optimizes communication resources, computation capacity, and AI hyperparameters to maximize the average accuracy of multiple concurrent AI services. We address the complexity of this joint problem by applying L2S-inspired techniques to enhance S2L, introducing two autonomous agents: EXP3 from online convex optimization and DQN from deep reinforcement learning. Extensive experiments demonstrate and contrast the effectiveness of these agents in maximizing aggregated AI accuracy, supporting knowledge transfer, and sustaining robust performance under adversarial and long-term conditions, thereby enhancing the realization of zero-touch network management for AI services in 6G networks, supporting resource-constrained IoT.

2025

Slicing for AI: An Online Learning Framework for Network Slicing Supporting AI Services

Autores
Helmy, M; Abdellatif, AA; Mhaisen, N; Mohamed, A; Erbad, A;

Publicação
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT

Abstract
The forthcoming 6G networks will embrace a new realm of AI-driven services that requires innovative network slicing strategies, namely slicing for AI, which involves the creation of customized network slices to meet Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of diverse AI services. This poses challenges due to time-varying dynamics of users' behavior and mobile networks. Thus, this paper proposes an online learning framework to determine the allocation of computational and communication resources to AI services, to optimize their accuracy as one of their unique key performance indicators (KPIs), while abiding by resources, learning latency, and cost constraints. We define a problem of optimizing the total accuracy while balancing conflicting KPIs, prove its NP-hardness, and propose an online learning framework for solving it in dynamic environments. We present a basic online solution and two variations employing a pre-learning elimination method for reducing the decision space to expedite the learning. Furthermore, we propose a biased decision space subset selection by incorporating prior knowledge to enhance the learning speed without compromising performance and present two alternatives of handling the selected subset. Our results depict the efficiency of the proposed solutions in converging to the optimal decisions, while reducing decision space and improving time complexity. Additionally, our solution outperforms State-of-the-Art techniques in adapting to diverse environmental dynamics and excels under varying levels of resource availability.

2016

In-Network Data Reduction Approach Based on Smart Sensing

Autores
Awad, A; Saad, A; Jaoua, A; Mohamed, A; Chiasserini, C;

Publicação
2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)

Abstract

2017

Dynamic Network Selection in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks: A user-centric scheme for improved delivery

Autores
Awad, A; Mohamed, A; Chiasserini, C;

Publicação
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine

Abstract

2017

Distributed in-network processing and resource optimization over mobile-health systems

Autores
Awad, A; Mohamed, A; Chiasserini, C; Elfouly, T;

Publicação
Journal of Network and Computer Applications

Abstract

2018

A Deep Learning Approach for Vital Signs Compression and Energy Efficient Delivery in mhealth Systems

Autores
Said A.B.; Al-Sa'D M.F.; Tlili M.; Abdellatif A.A.; Mohamed A.; Elfouly T.; Harras K.; O'Connor M.D.;

Publicação
IEEE Access

Abstract
Due to the increasing number of chronic disease patients, continuous health monitoring has become the top priority for health-care providers and has posed a major stimulus for the development of scalable and energy efficient mobile health systems. Collected data in such systems are highly critical and can be affected by wireless network conditions, which in return, motivates the need for a preprocessing stage that optimizes data delivery in an adaptive manner with respect to network dynamics. We present in this paper adaptive single and multiple modality data compression schemes based on deep learning approach, which consider acquired data characteristics and network dynamics for providing energy efficient data delivery. Results indicate that: 1) the proposed adaptive single modality compression scheme outperforms conventional compression methods by 13.24% and 43.75% reductions in distortion and processing time, respectively; 2) the proposed adaptive multiple modality compression further decreases the distortion by 3.71% and 72.37% when compared with the proposed single modality scheme and conventional methods through leveraging inter-modality correlations; and 3) adaptive multiple modality compression demonstrates its efficiency in terms of energy consumption, computational complexity, and responding to different network states. Hence, our approach is suitable for mobile health applications (mHealth), where the smart preprocessing of vital signs can enhance energy consumption, reduce storage, and cut down transmission delays to the mHealth cloud.

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