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Publicações

Publicações por LIAAD

2003

Adaptive Bayes for a student modeling prediction task based on learning styles

Autores
Castillo, G; Gama, J; Breda, AM;

Publicação
USER MODELING 2003, PROCEEDINGS

Abstract
We present Adaptive Bayes, an adaptive incremental version of Naive Bayes, to model a prediction task based on learning styles in the context of an Adaptive Hypermedia Educational System. Since the student's preferences can change over time, this task is related to a problem known as concept drift in the machine learning community. For this class of problems an adaptive predictive model, able to adapt quickly to the user's changes, is desirable. The results from conducted experiments show that Adaptive Bayes seems to be a fine and simple choice for this kind of prediction task in user modeling.

2003

Experimental evaluation of a caching technique for ILP

Autores
Fonseca, N; Costa, VS; Silva, F; Camacho, R;

Publicação
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Abstract

2003

Efficient data structures for inductive logic programming

Autores
Fonseca, N; Rocha, R; Camacho, R; Silva, F;

Publicação
INDUCTIVE LOGIC PROGRAMMING, PROCEEDINGS

Abstract
This work aims at improving the scalability of memory usage in Inductive Logic Programming systems. In this context, we propose two efficient data structures: the Trie, used to represent lists and clauses; and the RL-Tree, a novel data structure used to represent the clauses coverage. We evaluate their performance in the April system using well known datasets. Initial results show a substantial reduction in memory usage without incurring extra execution time overheads. Our proposal is applicable in any ILP system.

2003

Introduction

Autores
Michalski, RS; Brazdil, P;

Publicação
Machine Learning

Abstract

2003

Improving progressive sampling via meta-learning

Autores
Leite, R; Brazdil, P;

Publicação
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Abstract
We present a method that can be seen as an improvement of standard progressive sampling method. The method exploits information concerning performance of a given algorithm on past datasets, which is used to generate predictions of the stopping point. Experimental evaluation shows that the method can lead to significant time savings without significant losses in accuracy.

2003

Improving the efficiency of ILP systems

Autores
Camacho, R;

Publicação
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Abstract
Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) is a promising technology for knowledge extraction applications. ILP has produced intelligible solutions for a wide variety of domains where it has been applied. The ILP lack of efficiency is, however, a major impediment for its scalability to applications requiring large amounts of data. In this paper we propose a set of techniques that improve ILP systems efficiency and make then more likely to scale up to applications of knowledge extraction from large datasets. We propose and evaluate the lazy evaluation of examples, to improve the efficiency of ILP systems. Lazy evaluation is essentially a way to avoid or postpone the evaluation of the generated hypotheses (coverage tests). The techniques were evaluated using the IndLog system on ILP datasets referenced in the literature. The proposals lead to substantial efficiency improvements and are generally applicable to any ILP system.

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