2022
Autores
Morais Cláudio, MdC; Santos, A;
Publicação
Technology and Innovation in Learning, Teaching and Education - Third International Conference, TECH-EDU 2022, Lisbon, Portugal, August 31 - September 2, 2022, Revised Selected Papers
Abstract
2022
Autores
Manhiça, R; Santos, A; Cravino, J;
Publicação
Technology and Innovation in Learning, Teaching and Education - Third International Conference, TECH-EDU 2022, Lisbon, Portugal, August 31 - September 2, 2022, Revised Selected Papers
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been developing, and its application is spreading at a good pace in recent years, so much so that AI has become part of everyday life in various sectors. According to several international reports, AI in Education is one of the emerging fields of technology in the education sector, from where much research is being developed to support educational processes. This paper aims to provide an overview of the research on AI applications in education management systems (LMS) in higher education through a systematic literature review following the protocol proposed by Kitchenham [1]. Three hundred six papers were initially identified from Scopus and EBSCOhost databases from 2010 to 2022, from which 33 papers were selected for final analysis according to the defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research results show that the LMS most used for implementing AI solutions in education is Moodle and that AI has been most used for student performance assessment based on student data. Among the AI algorithms used, Random Forest, Neural Networks, K-means, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, and decision trees stand out. © 2022 IEEE Computer Society. All rights reserved.
2022
Autores
Medeiros R.; Fernandes S.; Queiroz P.G.G.;
Publicação
Forum for Nordic Dermato-Venerology
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) emerged to describe a network of connected things on a large scale to offer services to a large number of applications in different environments and domains. Middleware is software that seeks to facilitate the management and communication of all these things, providing the necessary functionalities to manage things, to discover, to compose services, and perform communication. For this reason, several proposals for middleware solutions for IoT have been developed. In this article, we conducted a systematic review of the literature to bring together middleware solutions for IoT, identifying the requirements and communication protocols used. In addition, we present some gaps and directions for future research in the development of IoT middleware.
2022
Autores
Rodrigues, N; Rossetti, R; Coelho, A;
Publicação
Modelling and Simulation 2022 - European Simulation and Modelling Conference, ESM 2022
Abstract
The preservation and sustainability of the marine ecosystem could benefit from the surge of new technologies to design autonomous vehicles. These underwater robots operate in a complex environment where the loss of human lives is highly probable. Consequently, a considerable percentage of the ocean remains unexplored due to the complexities of the underwater environment. Robotics can be a solution to overcome these limitations. However, training these complex systems is challenging and resource expensive. Human-in-the-loop input is essential in accelerating the training process by teaching the robots how to perform in specific scenarios and validate the simulated environment. This work presents a case study that simulates the dynamics of a Remotely Operated Vehicle in an underwater environment and uses imitation learning to train the vehicle to navigate autonomously toward a target. It was possible to measure and observe the similarity between the expert and the autonomous trajectories generated by the ROV. However, the imitation learning performance cannot surpass the expert, considering the time and the number of successes in finding the target. © ESM 2022. All rights reserved.
2022
Autores
Paulo, M; Migueis, VL; Pereira, I;
Publicação
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
Abstract
Despite being one of the most cost-effective methods, email marketing remains challenging due to the low rate of opened emails and the high percentage of unsubscribed campaigns. Since the sender and the subject line are the only information that the recipient sees at first when receiving an email, the decision to open an email critically depends on these two factors, which should stand out and catch the recipient's attention. Therefore, the motivation behind this study is to support email campaign editors in choosing a subject line based on its potential quality. We propose and compare several models to measure the quality of a subject line, considering its potential to promote the email opening. The subject lines' structure and content are explored together with different machine learning techniques (Random Forest, Decision Trees, Neural Networks, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines, and Gradient Boosting). To validate the proposed model, a data set of 140,000 emails' subject lines was used. The results revealed that the models proposed are very promising to support the definition of the email marketing subject lines and show that the combination of data regarding the structure, the content of the subject lines, and senders characteristics leads to more accurate classifications of the potential of the subject line.
2022
Autores
Morais, P; Miguéis, VL; Pereira, I;
Publicação
Expert Syst. Appl.
Abstract
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