Abstract
A digital signal processing technique for interferometric peak localization in white Light sensing systems is presented. The procedure is based on computational processing of the acquired interferometric signal using Fourier mathematical operations for fringe visibility improvement. Tests are made by computer simulations. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(98)03807-6]

Abstract
A demodulation scheme for fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors is presented. It is based on the generation of an electrical carrier by using a modulated multimode laser diode to illuminate the fiber grating. The change in Bragg wavelength is measured by tracking the phase of the carrier at the detector output in either an open- or a closed-loop scheme. A theoretical analysis of the interrogation technique in terms of linearity and dynamic range is presented. Experimental data were obtained for both strain and temperature measurements. Sensitivities of 0.7 mu epsilon/root Hz and 0.05 degrees C/root Hz were obtained over a dynamic range of approximate to 60 dB, The application of this demodulation scheme to a multiplexed sensing system is also demonstrated.

Abstract
A fiber optic sensing system for simultaneous measurement of displacement and temperature is presented. It is based on the use of a low finesse extrinsic Fabry-Perot cavity and a fiber Bragg grating for temperature compensation. A white light tandem interferometric technique is used to recover the signal from the low finesse cavity, providing both fringe visibility and phase measurements. These, together with the fiber grating signal, give two equations that can be used to simultaneously determine temperature and displacement. Theoretical analysis of the sensing scheme is performed. Experimental results are presented which validate theoretical predictions and also demonstrate the feasibility of this sensing system in practical applications.

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract
This paper reports a technical assessment of an all-optical 4×10 Gbps clock extraction technique in the context of fiber optic digital communication systems. The technique consists in putting a 1320 nm semiconductor laser in a self pulsating mode through injection locking to a CW source. The pulsations are triggered by a fast drive current step. The useful self pulsation region has been explored after extensive simulation providing a valuable knowledge for on-going experiments. Actual synchronization with optical data stream was observed both considering all ones and pseudo-random sequences. Phase sustaining of the clock over moderate-length sequences of zeros was noticed as the most encouraging result of this work.