2002
Autores
Abad, S; Lopez Amo, M; Araujo, FM; Ferreira, LA; Santos, JL;
Publicação
OPTICS LETTERS
Abstract
An amplitude-phase-conversion self-referencing technique for intensity-modulated photonic sensors that uses two different-wavelength fiber Bragg gratings is presented. With this technique, the system response has been demonstrated to be almost unafffected by network power variations as high as 90%, of the total power launched by the source. We prove the multiplexing capability of this type of self-referenced fiber sensor by wavelength-division multiplexing two of them in a star network. A tunable fused biconical wavelength-division multiplexer is used for sensor addressing at the detection block, providing both good isolation and low cross-talk values. (C) 2002 Optical Society of America.
2002
Autores
Heredero, RL; Martin, S; de Caleya, RF; Ribeiro, ABL; Araujo, FM; Ferreira, LA; Santos, JL; Guerrero, H;
Publicação
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Abstract
We present a novel method to study the behaviour of the optical propel-ties of photopolymer materials with temperature. The photopolymer is deposited on the tip of optical fibres by dip coating to fabricate low-finesse Fabry-Perot microcavities. The signal processing technique utilized to interrogate the cavity is based on the generation of two quadrature phase-shifted interferometric signals using two Bragg fibre gratings. This technique enables the determination of the values of the thermo-optical coefficient and the linear coefficient of thermal expansion of the photopolymer. The effectiveness of the processing technique is also exploited in the study of the dependence of the temperature sensitivity on the cavity thickness.
2002
Autores
Fernandes, JR; de Sa, FA; Santos, JL; Joanni, E;
Publicação
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
Abstract
An optical fiber interferometer for measuring the d(33) coefficient of piezoelectric samples is described. Its configuration is based on the Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and a double incidence on the thin-film samples successfully suppresses the undesirable bending effect of the substrate. Detection of the small displacement is based on an active homodyne scheme. Results are reported for a bulk piezoelectric transducer (PZT) sample and a PZT thin-film incorporated in a microactuator. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
2002
Autores
Jorge, PAS; Caldas, P; Ferreira, LA; Ribeiro, ABL; Santos, JL; Farahi, F;
Publicação
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Abstract
A bulk interferometric configuration for electrical current remote sensing in high voltage environments based on the Faraday effect is described. The combination of Sagnac's reciprocal properties with a Mach-Zehnder processing interferometer in the same sensing head is used to implement serrodyne processing for current sensing. A theoretical analysis based on the Jones matrix is presented. Experimental results that validate the exploited concept are obtained, showing linearity up to 1800 A(rms) and waveform. reproduction at 50 Hz. The possibility of using the proposed interferometric concept to simultaneously fulfil the requirements associated with metering and relaying applications is also addressed.
2002
Autores
Abe, I; Schiller, MW; Nogueira, RN; Lopes, P; Frazao, O; Santos, JL; Pinto, JL; Kalinowski, HJ;
Publicação
2002 IEEE/LEOS ANNUAL MEETING CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, VOLS 1 AND 2
Abstract
A simulation characterization with FEM was made, showing that the HiBi fibre was sensitive to different applied load angles. As such, the experimental data for transversal strain was assessed and the obtained sensibility values were in accordance with the simulation results. The collected data enable the complete characterization of the HiBi FBG, showing its capability to be used as a multiparameter sensor.
2002
Autores
Frazao, O; Romero, R; Rego, G; Marques, PVS; Salgado, HM; Santos, JL;
Publicação
ELECTRONICS LETTERS
Abstract
A new scheme is presented for simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature using a sampled fibre Bragg grating based on a long period structure written using the electric are technique. The temperature and strain measurement resolutions are estimated to be +/-0.50degreesC/rootHz and +/-3.38 muepsilon/rootHz, respectively.
The access to the final selection minute is only available to applicants.
Please check the confirmation e-mail of your application to obtain the access code.