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Publicações

2025

Current Challenges and Future Perspectives in Testing IoT Systems: A Comprehensive Review

Autores
Bruno Lima; Rui Pinto;

Publicação
IEEE Sensors Reviews

Abstract

2025

How Museums Are Changing Their Visitors’ Experience with New Formats and Approaches to Digital Storytelling

Autores
Lacet, D; van Zeller, M; Martins, P; Morgado, LC;

Publicação
Communications in Computer and Information Science

Abstract
This study focuses on exploring new formats and innovative approaches to digital storytelling in museums, offering a critical analysis of existing formats and proposing new perspectives. Initially, current digital storytelling formats are examined, ranging from mobile applications and augmented reality to interactive and multimedia exhibitions. Next, new paradigms and strategies are discussed that aim to expand the possibilities of public engagement and enrich museum experiences. Using a detailed method, careful selections, in-depth analyses and presentation of results are made that highlight both the potential and challenges of these new approaches. The final discussion contextualizes these practices in the current scenario of digital culture and suggests paths for future investigations and developments in the field of digital storytelling in museums. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

2025

A Look at Prevalent Vulnerabilities in Web and Mobile Applications: A Brief Systematic Review

Autores
Ferreira, A; Barroso, J; Reis, A; Gouveia, AJ;

Publicação
DEVELOPMENTS AND ADVANCES IN DEFENSE AND SECURITY, MICRADS 2024

Abstract
This article presents a systematic reviewof themost prevalent vulnerabilities plaguing web and mobile applications. By analyzing recent research, it identifies a core set of vulnerabilities, including injection flaws, broken authentication, crosssite scripting (XSS), and insecure direct object references. Recognizing the human element, the article acknowledges the role of social engineering in exploiting these technical weaknesses. The review delves deeper, exploring how these vulnerabilities manifest differently acrossweb and mobile platforms, considering factors like serverside security and API access. The research concludes by advocating for a defense strategy, emphasizing the importance of secure coding practices, robust authentication, and user awareness training. This comprehensive approach paves the way for a more secure digital landscape where both web and mobile applications can thrive.

2025

Post, Predict, and Rank: Exploring the Relationship Between Social Media Strategy and Higher Education Institution Rankings

Autores
Rocha, B; Figueira, A;

Publicação
INFORMATICS-BASEL

Abstract
In today's competitive higher education sector, institutions increasingly rely on international rankings to secure financial resources, attract top-tier talent, and elevate their global reputation. Simultaneously, these universities have expanded their presence on social media, utilizing sophisticated posting strategies to disseminate information and boost recognition and engagement. This study examines the relationship between higher education institutions' (HEIs') rankings and their social media posting strategies. We gathered and analyzed publications from 18 HEIs featured in a consolidated ranking system, examining various features of their social media posts. To better understand these strategies, we categorized the posts into five predefined topics-engagement, research, image, society, and education. This categorization, combined with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and a Random Forest (RF) algorithm, was utilized to predict social media output in the last five days of each month, achieving successful results. This paper further explores how variations in these social media strategies correlate with the rankings of HEIs. Our findings suggest a nuanced interaction between social media engagement and the perceived prestige of HEIs.

2025

Towards Efficient Client-Side Transactions for Heterogeneous Cloud Data Stores

Autores
Sousa, PA; Faria, N; Pereira, J; Alonso, AN;

Publicação
2025 20TH EUROPEAN DEPENDABLE COMPUTING CONFERENCE, EDCC

Abstract
Data intensive applications increasingly make use of multiple data stores in the cloud, providing a diversity of data and query models, as well as durability and scale trade-offs. However, this has a severe impact on reliability, as the key fault-tolerance mechanism for database systems, i.e. ACID transactions, is no longer available. Although it is possible to implement transactions without changes to the database servers, this either requires a proxy server, which compromises scale and availability, or a client-side layer that changes the data schema, excludes legacy applications, and adds significant overhead. We address this challenge with a proposal to delegate functionality from a client-side transactional layer to a server-side query engine such that compatibility with legacy applications is restored. We implemented a proof-of-concept and show that it significantly improves performance for analytical applications.

2025

AI in Educational Digital Escape Rooms: State of the Art and Perspectives

Autores
Swacha, J; Muszynska, K; Fernández, JMF; Arkün Kocadere, S; Queirós, RAP; Damasevicius, R; Maskeliunas, R;

Publicação
Communications in Computer and Information Science

Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI), in particular Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), is a quickly developing field capable of revolutionizing educational digital escape rooms. Traditionally reliant on static content, these immersive environments have faced limitations in adaptability, replayability, and personalization. However, recent advancements in AI and GenAI enable dynamic puzzle generation, adaptive storytelling, and AI-driven non-player characters (NPCs) with agentic AI, allowing for highly responsive and personalized experiences. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in integrating AI (with the focus on GenAI) into educational digital escape rooms, integrating interdisciplinary insights from cognitive science, game design, and machine learning, and showing how AI can improve engagement, scalability, and content diversity, but also indicates challenges related to ethical AI use, bias in algorithmic decision-making, and the need for robust evaluation frameworks to assess player satisfaction and learning outcomes. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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