Cookies Policy
The website need some cookies and similar means to function. If you permit us, we will use those means to collect data on your visits for aggregated statistics to improve our service. Find out More
Accept Reject
  • Menu
Publications

2014

Modularization of Logical Software Architectures for Implementation with Multiple Teams

Authors
Ferreira, N; Santos, N; Machado, RJ;

Publication
2014 14TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE AND ITS APPLICATIONS (ICCSA)

Abstract
In the end of a requirements elicitation phase, it is expectable that all information can be properly perceived by the implementation teams. In our work, we faced the problem of dealing with a large set of requirements that need to be implemented by different teams, to ensure on-time delivery. The teams are physically separated and with different working cultures and skills. The system requirements were (semi-) automatically derived from user requirements, are framed within a logical architecture (of the intended system) and the desired high-level execution scenarios are defined and included in the requirements description. Due to the large size of the architecture and to the nature of the working environment, the architecture must be divided before being delivered. In this paper, we present our approach for dividing the logical architecture of the intended system into modules to be delivered for implementation. The division in constructed upon requirement views that provide information about the modules, their interfaces, the intended execution scenarios, and the interfaces with other modules or systems. The approach is evaluated using the ISOFIN project.

2014

Distinctive EPR signals provide an understanding of the affinity of bis-(3-hydroxy-4-pyridinonato) copper(II) complexes for hydrophobic environments

Authors
Rangel, M; Leite, A; Silva, AMN; Moniz, T; Nunes, A; Amorim, MJ; Queiros, C; Cunha Silva, L; Gameiro, P; Burgess, J;

Publication
DALTON TRANSACTIONS

Abstract
In this work we report the synthesis and characterization of a set of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone copper(II) complexes with variable lipophilicity. EPR spectroscopy was used to characterize the structure of copper(II) complexes in solution, and as a tool to gain insight into solvent interactions. EPR spectra of solutions of the [CuL2] complexes recorded in different solvents reveal the presence of two copper species whose ratio depends on the nature of the solvent. Investigation of EPR spectra in the pure solvents methanol, dimethylsulfoxide, dichloromethane and their 50% (v/v) mixtures with toluene allowed the characterization of two types of copper signals (g(zz) = 2.30 and g(zz) = 2.26) whose spin-Hamiltonian parameters are consistent with solvated and non-solvated square-planar copper(II) complexes. Regarding the potential biological application of ligands and complexes and to get insight into the partition properties in water-membrane interfaces, EPR spectra were also obtained in water-saturated octanol, an aqueous solution buffered at pH = 7.4 and liposome suspensions, for three compounds representative of different hydrolipophilic balances. Analysis of the EPR spectra obtained in liposomes allowed establishment of the location of the complexes in the water and lipid phases. In view of the results of this work we put forward the use of EPR spectroscopy to assess the affinity of copper(II) complexes for a hydrophobic environment and also to obtain indirect information about the lipophilicity of the ligands and similar EPR silent complexes.

2014

Multiparameter measurement using a double-Y-shaped suspendedcore fiber in a fiber loop configuration

Authors
Silva, SF; Baierl, H; Auguste, JL; Jamier, R; Roy, P; Baptista, JM; Santos, JL; Frazao, O;

Publication
23RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL FIBRE SENSORS

Abstract
In this work, an all-fiber loop mirror using a four-bridge silica fiber with a double-Y-shaped suspended-core is presented for the measurement of strain and torsion. The sensing head is formed by a section of the microstructured fiber with 90 mm in length. The fiber loop sensor allowed observing a distinct interference pattern as a result of the geometry of the core fiber. Different sensitivities to strain and torsion were obtained, namely, -5.11 pm/mu e and +/- 1.34 pm/degree.

2014

Potential of Multi-Temporal InSAR Techniques for Bridges and Dams Monitoring

Authors
Sousa, JJ; Hlavacova, I; Bakon, M; Lazecky, M; Patricio, G; Guimaraes, P; Ruiz, AM; Bastos, L; Sousa, A; Bento, R;

Publication
CENTERIS 2014 - CONFERENCE ON ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SYSTEMS / PROJMAN 2014 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROJECT MANAGEMENT / HCIST 2014 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract
The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, to present a survey of the actual and most advanced methods for man-made structures monitoring, more specifically dams and bridges. Theoretical and technical aspects of these methodologies are presented and discussed focusing on innovative inspection methods and on the opportunities that could deliver. Secondly, to identify the opportunities that could potentially improve the inspections and maintenance processes, being the satellite-based monitoring, using radar imagery, recognized as viable source of independent information products that may be used to remotely monitor the health of these specific man-made structures. By applying Multi-temporal InSAR processing techniques to a series of radar images over the same region, it is possible to detect vertical movements of structure systems on the ground in the millimeter range, and therefore, identify abnormal or excessive movement indicating potential problems requiring detailed ground investigation. In this paper it is clearly demonstrated that with the new high-resolution synthetic aperture radar satellites scenes, InSAR technology may be particular useful as hot spot indicator of relative deformations structures over large areas, making possible to develop interferometric based methodologies for structural health monitoring. From a technological standpoint, this approach represents a substantial evolution over the current state-of-the-art. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

2014

On improving operational planning and control in Public Transportation Networks using streaming Data: A Machine Learning Approach

Authors
Luís Moreira Matias; João Mendes Moreira; João Gama; Michel Ferreira;

Publication

Abstract
Nowadays, transportation vehicles are equipped with intelligent sensors. Together, they form collaborative networks that broadcast real-time data about mobility patterns in urban areas. Online intelligent transportation systems for taxi dispatching, time-saving route finding or automatic vehicle location are already exploring such information in the taxi/buses transport industries. In this PhD spotlight paper, the authors present two ML applications focused on improving the operation of Public Transportation (PT) systems: 1) Bus Bunching (BB) Online Detection and 2) Taxi-Passenger Demand Prediction. By doing so, we intend to give a brief overview of the type of approaches applicable to these type of problems. Our frameworks are straightforward. By employing online learning frameworks we are able to use both historical and real-time data to update the inference models. The results are promising.

2014

A Perceptual Memory System for Grounding Semantic Representations in Intelligent Service Robots

Authors
Oliveira, M; Lim, GH; Lopes, LS; Kasaei, SH; Tome, AM; Chauhan, A;

Publication
2014 IEEE/RSJ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT ROBOTS AND SYSTEMS (IROS 2014)

Abstract
This paper addresses the problem of grounding semantic representations in intelligent service robots. In particular, this work contributes to addressing two important aspects, namely the anchoring of object symbols into the perception of the objects and the grounding of object category symbols into the perception of known instances of the categories. The paper discusses memory requirements for storing both semantic and perceptual data and, based on the analysis of these requirements, proposes an approach based on two memory components, namely a semantic memory and a perceptual memory. The perception, memory, learning and interaction capabilities, and the perceptual memory, are the main focus of the paper. Three main design options address the key computational issues involved in processing and storing perception data: a lightweight, NoSQL database, is used to implement the perceptual memory; a thread-based approach with zero copy transport of messages is used in implementing the modules; and a multiplexing scheme, for the processing of the different objects in the scene, enables parallelization. The system is designed to acquire new object categories in an incremental and open-ended way based on user-mediated experiences. The system is fully integrated in a broader robot system comprising low-level control and reactivity to high-level reasoning and learning.

  • 3102
  • 4542