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Publications

2015

WAP: Cognitive Aspects in Unit Testing The Hunting Game and the Hunter's Perspective

Authors
Prado, MY; Verbeek, E; Storey, MA; Vincenzi, AMR;

Publication
2015 IEEE 26TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOFTWARE RELIABILITY ENGINEERING (ISSRE)

Abstract
Humans are hunters and love the chase - they hunt for food, they hunt for bugs in software. In the last decade, testing research has gone deeper and broader to help with the challenging task of catching bugs. Much of the literature approaches the problem from a theoretical-technical perspective and is often oriented to automated solutions. Yet, there is a gap between industry testing problems and research testing solutions. We take a different perspective and consider the human component as a major part of the solution for practical testing problems. Many of these human-related issues are reported in academic surveys of practitioners. We highlight the importance of human factors in testing by introducing a hunting metaphor. We also bring attention to evidence on cognitive support demands in unit test practices. An initial framework is proposed as an effort to bring understanding of cognitive support demands, and provides direction for further research on unit testing tools which support tester skill improvement.

2015

Measuring technical efficiency of European Countries using data envelopment analysis

Authors
Vaz, CB; Ferreira, ÂP;

Publication
Assessment methodologies: energy, mobility and other real world application

Abstract
This study proposes a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) framework to assess the technical efficiency of 26 European countries in the last five years, under the ongoing 2020 energy policy. DEA is used to estimate efficiency which is complemented by bootstrapping to obtain statistical inferences. Further, we explore the relationship between the targets regarding energy efficiency, renewable energy share and the greenhouse gas emissions and, in addition, the electricity prices derived from the energy system on the efficiency levels of European countries through a panel data truncated regression with bootstrapping. It is observed that the bias-corrected efficiency of the economies increased approximately 13%, on average, since 2009. Therefore, the efforts regarding the energy policies developed in each country, to follow 20-20-20 targets, have not threatened the improvement of their efficiency.

2015

Assessing Lead-Acid Battery Design Parameters for Energy Storage Applications on Insular Grids: A Case Study of Crete and Sao Miguel Islands

Authors
Rodrigues, EMG; Godina, R; Osorio, GJ; Lujano Rojas, JM; Matias, JCO; Catalao, JPS;

Publication
IEEE EUROCON 2015 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER AS A TOOL (EUROCON)

Abstract
This paper explores an innovative approach to model Lead-Acid battery energy storage systems (BESS) in insular power grid applications. In this context, two insular power networks are employed as real case studies. A critical analysis with regards to some BESS design parameters is performed. Finally, a charging sensibility analysis based criterion is proposed with a view to extend BESS life time.

2015

Computational strategies for breakbeat classification and resequencing in hardcore, jungle and drum and bass

Authors
Hockman, JA; Davies, MEP;

Publication
DAFx 2015 - Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Digital Audio Effects

Abstract
The dance music genres of hardcore, jungle and drum and bass (HJDB) emerged in the United Kingdom during the early 1990s as a result of affordable consumer sampling technology and the popularity of rave music and culture. A key attribute of these genres is their usage of fast-paced drums known as breakbeats. Automated analysis of breakbeat usage in HJDB would allow for novel digital audio effects and musicological investigation of the genres. An obstacle in this regard is the automated identification of breakbeats used in HJDB music. This paper compares three strategies for breakbeat detection: (1) a generalised frame-based music classification scheme; (2) a specialised system that segments drums from the audio signal and labels them with an SVM classifier; (3) an alternative specialised approach using a deep network classifier. The results of our evaluations demonstrate the superiority of the specialised approaches, and highlight the need for style-specific workflows in the determination of particular musical attributes in idiosyncratic genres. We then leverage the output of the breakbeat classification system to produce an automated breakbeat sequence reconstruction, ultimately recreating the HJDB percussion arrangement.

2015

A Fast Spatial Variation Modeling Algorithm for Efficient Test Cost Reduction of Analog/RF Circuits

Authors
Goncalves, H; Li, X; Correia, M; Tavares, V; Carulli, J; Butler, K;

Publication
2015 DESIGN, AUTOMATION & TEST IN EUROPE CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (DATE)

Abstract
In this paper, we adopt a novel numerical algorithm, referred to as dual augmented Lagrangian method (DALM), for efficient test cost reduction based on spatial variation modeling. The key idea of DALM is to derive the dual formulation of the L-1-regularized least-squares problem posed by Virtual Probe (VP), which can be efficiently solved with substantially lower computational cost than its primal formulation. In addition, a number of unique properties associated with discrete cosine transform (DCT) are exploited to further reduce the computational cost of DALM. Our experimental results of an industrial RF transceiver demonstrate that the proposed DALM solver achieves up to 38 runtime speed-up over the conventional interior-point solver without sacrificing any performance on escape rate and yield loss for test applications.

2015

Frequency-domain parametric coding of wideband speech - A first validation model

Authors
Ferreira, A; Sinha, D;

Publication
139th Audio Engineering Society International Convention, AES 2015

Abstract
Narrow band parametric speech coding and wideband audio coding represent opposite coding paradigms involving audible information, namely in terms of the specificity of the audio material, target bit rates, audio quality and application scenarios. In this paper we explore a new avenue addressing parametric coding of wideband speech, using the potential and accuracy provided by frequency-domain signal analysis and modeling techniques that typically belong to the realm of high-quality audio coding. A first analysis-synthesis validation framework is described that illustrates the decomposition, parametric representation and synthesis of perceptually and linguistically relevant speech components while preserving naturalness and speaker specific information.

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