Cookies
O website necessita de alguns cookies e outros recursos semelhantes para funcionar. Caso o permita, o INESC TEC irá utilizar cookies para recolher dados sobre as suas visitas, contribuindo, assim, para estatísticas agregadas que permitem melhorar o nosso serviço. Ver mais
Aceitar Rejeitar
  • Menu
Publicações

2025

KDBI special issue: Time-series pattern verification in CNC turning-A comparative study of one-class and binary classification

Autores
da Silva, JP; Nogueira, AR; Pinto, J; Curral, M; Alves, AC; Sousa, R;

Publicação
EXPERT SYSTEMS

Abstract
Integrating Industry 4.0 and Quality 4.0 optimises manufacturing through IoT and ML, improving processes and product quality. The primary challenge involves identifying patterns in computer numerical control (CNC) machining time-series data to boost manufacturing quality control. The proposed solution involves an experimental study comparing one-class and binary classification algorithms. This study aims to classify time-series data from CNC turning machines, offering insight into monitoring and adjusting tool wear to maintain product quality. The methodology entails extracting spectral features from time-series data to train both one-class and binary classification algorithms, assessing their effectiveness and computational efficiency. Although certain models consistently outperform others, determining the best performing is not possible, as a trade-off between classification and computational performance is observed, with gradient boosting standing out for effectively balancing both aspects. Thus, the choice between one-class and binary classification ultimately relies on dataset's features and task objectives.

2025

Is a Good Story Enough? A Critical Analysis of Storyteller Roles in Tourism

Autores
Moreira, AC; da Costa, RA; de Sousa, MJN;

Publicação
JOURNAL OF HOSPITALITY & TOURISM RESEARCH

Abstract
As storytelling influences consumer attitudes and opinions, conditioning the tourist experience by appealing to the imagination, this paper reviews the literature covering the analysis of 66 papers that focus on the storytelling of the visitor/tourist as the main subject. The article is divided into four main themes: (a) storytelling as a tool to attract tourists; (b) the role of the storyteller; (c) the tourist as a storyteller; and (d) what makes a good story. The Hoshin Kanri Matrix was used to showcase each of the main themes. Although storytelling has been widely used to attract tourists, it is crucial that tourist-based storytelling can be a credible substitute for destination-based storytelling, as empathy, authenticity and the emotional attachment of tourists as storytellers play an important role as good stories, transforming and co-creating their experiences that emerge from the interaction of tourists, residents, and intermediaries.

2025

NBA Results Forecast: From League Dynamics Analysis to Predictive Model Implementation

Autores
Rodrigues, F; Pires, F;

Publicação
International Journal of Computer Science in Sport

Abstract
This study presents a machine learning-based approach to predicting the outcosmes of NBA games, with the aim of enhancing decision-making in sports betting and performance analysis. Using a dataset spanning 20 NBA seasons (2003-2023), we incorporated key features such as team statistics, player performance metrics, and external factors like team fatigue and rankings. The methodology followed the CRISP-DM process, involving data preprocessing, feature selection, and model evaluation. We experimented with multiple classification algorithms, including Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and ensemble methods, to identify the best-performing models. Feature selection techniques such as LASSO and decision tree-based methods were employed to optimize model performance. Our best model, combining team rankings, statistics, and fatigue factors, achieved an accuracy rate of 64.1% and an F1 score of 72.4%, reflecting the complexity of NBA game outcome prediction. The study highlights the importance of key features like team rankings and the challenges posed by the dynamic nature of the NBA. Future research will explore additional qualitative factors, such as emotional states and team dynamics, and employ more advanced machine learning techniques like deep learning to further improve prediction accuracy. © 2025 F Rodrigues et al., published by Sciendo.

2025

Proceedings of the 20th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications, VISIGRAPP 2025 - Volume 3: VISAPP, Porto, Portugal, February 26-28, 2025

Autores
Rogers, TB; Meneveaux, D; Ammi, M; Ziat, M; Jänicke, S; Purchase, HC; Radeva, P; Furnari, A; Bouatouch, K; de Sousa, AA;

Publicação
VISIGRAPP (3): VISAPP

Abstract

2025

Cognitive Ethical Design and Evaluation of Productive Reinforcing Spiral Model to Mitigate the Challenge of Extreme Polarization

Autores
Camargo Pimentel, AP; Motta, CLR; Correia, A; de Souza, JM; Schneider, D;

Publicação
CSCWD

Abstract

2025

Generative Adversarial Networks for Synthetic Meteorological Data Generation

Autores
Viana, D; Teixeira, R; Soares, T; Baptista, J; Pinto, T;

Publicação
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, EPIA 2024, PT II

Abstract
This study explores models for synthetic data generation of time series. In order to improve the achieved results, i.e., the data generated, new ways of improvement are explored and different models of synthetic data generation are compared. The model addressed in this work is the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), known for generating data similar to the original basis data through the training of a generator. The GANs are applied using the datasets of Quinta de Santa Barbara and the Pinhao region, with the main variables being the Average temperature, Wind direction, Average wind speed, Maximum instantaneous wind speed and Solar radiation. The model allowed to generate missing data in a given period and, in turn, enables to analyze the results and compare them with those of a multiple linear regression method, being able to evaluate the effectiveness of the generated data. In this way, through the study and analysis of the GANs we can see if the model presents effectiveness and accuracy in the synthetic generation of meteorological data. With the proper conclusions of the results, this information can be used in order to improve the search for different models and the ability to generate synthetic time series data, which is representative of the real, original, data.

  • 191
  • 4493