2024
Authors
Yumbla, J; Home Ortiz, J; Pinto, T; Catalao, JPS; Mantovani, JRS;
Publication
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY GRIDS & NETWORKS
Abstract
This study proposes a strategy for short-term operational planning of active distribution systems to minimize operating costs and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The strategy incorporates network reconfiguration, switchable capacitor bank operation, dispatch of fossil fuel-based and renewable distributed energy resources, energy storage devices, and a demand response program. Uncertain operational conditions, such as energy costs, power demand, and solar irradiation, are addressed using stochastic scenarios derived from historical data through a k-means technique. The mathematical formulation adopts a stochastic scenario-based mixed-integer second-order conic programming (MISOCP) model. To handle the computational complexity of the model, a neighborhood-based matheuristic approach (NMA) is introduced, employing reduced MISOCP models and a memory strategy to guide the optimization process. Results from 69 and 118-node distribution systems demonstrate reduced operational costs and GHG emissions. Moreover, the proposed NMA outperforms two commercial solvers. This work provides insights into optimizing the operation of distribution systems, yielding economic and environmental benefits.
2025
Authors
Aliabadi, DE; Pinto, T;
Publication
ENERGIES
Abstract
[No abstract available]
2018
Authors
Pinto, A; Pinto, T; Praça, I; Vale, Z; Faria, P;
Publication
2018 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS, CONTROL, AND COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SMART GRIDS (SMARTGRIDCOMM)
Abstract
Electricity markets are complex and dynamic environments, mostly due to the large scale integration of renewable energy sources in the system. Negotiation in these markets is a significant challenge, especially when considering negotiations at the local level (e.g. between buildings and distributed energy resources). It is essential for a negotiator to he able to identify the negotiation profile of the players with whom he is negotiating. If a negotiator knows these profiles, it is possible to adapt the negotiation strategy and get better results in a negotiation. In order to identify and define such negotiation profiles, a clustering process is proposed in this paper. The clustering process is performed using the kml-k-means algorithm, in which several negotiation approaches are evaluated in order to identify and define players' negotiation profiles. A case study is presented, using as input data, information from proposals made during a set of negotiations. Results show that the proposed approach is able to identify players' negotiation profiles used in bilateral negotiations in electricity markets.
2018
Authors
Faia, R; Pinto, T; Vale, Z; Corchado, JM; Soares, J; Lezama, F;
Publication
2018 IEEE SYMPOSIUM SERIES ON COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE (IEEE SSCI)
Abstract
The use of metaheuristics to solve real-life problems has increased in recent years since they are easy to implement, and the problems become easy to model when applying metaheuristic approaches. However, arguably the most important aspect is the simulation time since results can be obtained from metaheuristic methods in a much smaller time, and with a good approximation to the results obtained with exact methods. In this work, the Genetic Algorithm (GA) metaheuristic is adapted and applied to solve the optimization of electricity markets participation portfolios. This work considers a multiobjective model that incorporates the calculation of the profit and the risk incurred in the electricity negotiations. Results of the proposed approach are compared to those achieved with an exact method, and it can be concluded that the proposed GA model can achieve very close results to those of the deterministic approach, in much quicker simulation time.
2018
Authors
Jozi, A; Pinto, T; Praça, I; Vale, Z;
Publication
2018 IEEE SYMPOSIUM SERIES ON COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE (IEEE SSCI)
Abstract
This paper presents a Support Vector Machine (SVM) based approach for energy consumption forecasting. The proposed approach includes the combination of both the historic log of past consumption data and the history of contextual information. By combining variables that influence the electrical energy consumption, such as the temperature, luminosity, seasonality, with the log of consumption data, it is possible for the proposed method by find patterns and correlations between the different sources of data and therefore improves the forecasting performance. A case study based on real data from a pilot microgrid located at the GECAD campus in the Polytechnic of Porto is presented. Data from the pilot buildings are used, and the results are compared to those achieved by several states of the art forecasting approaches. Results show that the proposed method can reach lower forecasting errors than the other considered methods.
2025
Authors
Viana, D; Teixeira, R; Soares, T; Baptista, J; Pinto, T;
Publication
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, EPIA 2024, PT II
Abstract
This study explores models for synthetic data generation of time series. In order to improve the achieved results, i.e., the data generated, new ways of improvement are explored and different models of synthetic data generation are compared. The model addressed in this work is the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), known for generating data similar to the original basis data through the training of a generator. The GANs are applied using the datasets of Quinta de Santa Barbara and the Pinhao region, with the main variables being the Average temperature, Wind direction, Average wind speed, Maximum instantaneous wind speed and Solar radiation. The model allowed to generate missing data in a given period and, in turn, enables to analyze the results and compare them with those of a multiple linear regression method, being able to evaluate the effectiveness of the generated data. In this way, through the study and analysis of the GANs we can see if the model presents effectiveness and accuracy in the synthetic generation of meteorological data. With the proper conclusions of the results, this information can be used in order to improve the search for different models and the ability to generate synthetic time series data, which is representative of the real, original, data.
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