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Publications

Publications by Nuno Flores

2009

Incremental knowledge acquisition in software development using a weakly-typed Wiki

Authors
Correia, FilipeFigueiredo; Ferreira, HugoSereno; Flores, Nuno; Aguiar, Ademar;

Publication
Proceedings of the 2009 International Symposium on Wikis, 2009, Orlando, Florida, USA, October 25-27, 2009

Abstract
Software development is a knowledge-intensive activity and frequently implies a progressive crystallization of knowledge, towards programming language statements. Although wikis have proved very effective, for both collaborative authoring and knowledge management, it would be useful for knowledge acquisition to better support team awareness and the recognition of knowledge structures, their relations, and their incremental evolution. This paper presents Weaki, a wiki prototype especially designed to support incremental formalization of structured contents that uses weakly-typed pages and type evolution. Weaki was applied in academic settings, by students of Software Engineering Labs. Copyright 2009 ACM.

2010

Patterns for consistent software documentation

Authors
Correia, FF; Ferreira, HS; Aguiar, A; Flores, N;

Publication
ACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Abstract
Documentation is an important part of the captured knowledge of a software project, providing a flexible and effective way of recording informal contents. However, maintaining documentation's consistency requires a considerable effort. Existing solutions encompass different tools and approaches that support the process of creating, evolving and using documents and other artifacts derived from the software development process. Based on existing literature and expertise, we have identified the key problems and solutions for documentation consistency. In concrete, four distinct patterns and their relations were identified, which are here described - Information Proximity, Co-Evolution, Domain-Structured Information and Integrated Environment. Copyright 2009.

2008

Patterns for understanding frameworks

Authors
Flores, N; Aguiar, A;

Publication
PLoP08 - 15th Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs, Proceedings

Abstract
Learning and understanding a framework is usually a major obstacle to its effective reuse. Before being able to use a framework successfully, users often go through a steep learning curve by spending a lot of effort understanding its underlying architecture and design principles. This is mainly due to users having to understand not only single isolated classes, but also complex designs of several classes whose instances collaborate for many different purposes, and using many different mechanisms. In addition, frameworks are also full of delocalized plans, and use inheritance and delegation intensively, which makes their design more difficult to grasp. How to obtain the necessary information from the framework itself and its accompanying documentation is the main problem with framework understanding. Considering its importance, this paper presents an initial attempt to capture, in the pattern form, a set of proven solutions to recurrent problems of understanding frameworks. The fundamental objective of this work is to help non-experts on being more effective when trying to learn and understand object-oriented frameworks. © 2008 is held by the author(s).

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