1998
Authors
Tavares Vitor, MG; Principe Jose, C;
Publication
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits, and Systems
Abstract
Our main interest is the development of a computational efficient VLSI implementation of a highly complex system proposed by Freeman to explain chaotic dynamics in the olfactory cortex using discrete time techniques. One of the issues involved with this implementation approach is the offset. This paper presents a simulation of a novel circuit for offset cancellation in Switch Current circuits. According to simulation results, this new technique is able to cancel the offset and has a low sensitivity to changes in feedback parameters associated with the delay (z-1) operation.
1998
Authors
Tavares Vitor, MG; Principe, J; Lynn, G;
Publication
IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks - Conference Proceedings
Abstract
This paper presents results concerning a full digital implementation of the KII and KIII model proposed by Freeman to explain the chaotic behavior of the mammalian's Olfactory Cortex. The environment used for the task is a commercial neural network package. The immediate goal is to offer a computational efficient alternative to Runge-Kutta methods of solving the system's differential equations. To accomplish the goal the differential equations impulse response were sampled and decomposed over the gamma basis. Both models, KII and KIII, are presently working as associative memories, where stored patterns can be recalled from an input pattern.
1997
Authors
Machado da Silva, J; Silva Matos, J;
Publication
Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Circuits and Systems in the Information Age ISCAS '97
Abstract
1997
Authors
Da Silva, JM; Alves, JC; Matos, JS;
Publication
IEE Colloquium (Digest)
Abstract
This paper presents experiments carried out with a prototype test chip provided by the IEEE P1149.4 Mixed-Signal Testing Working Group, which explore the architecture of the proposed analogue boundary module to implement simultaneous observation of power supply current and output voltage, towards mixed current/voltage testing of analogue and mixed-signal circuits.
1997
Authors
Alves, JC; Puga, A; CorteReal, L; Matos, JS;
Publication
VECTOR AND PARALLEL PROCESSING - VECPAR'96
Abstract
Higher-order statistics (HOS) are a powerful analysis tool in digital signal processing. The most difficult task to use it effectively is the estimation of higher-order moments of sampled data, taken from real systems. For applications that require real-time processing, the performance achieved by common microprocessors or digital signal processors is not good enough to carry out the large number of calculations needed for their estimation. This paper presents ProHos-1, an experimental vector processor for the estimation of the higher-order moments up to the fourth-order. The processor's architecture exploits the structure of the algorithm, to process in parallel four vectors of the input data in a pipe-lined fashion, executing the equivalent to 11 operations in each clock cycle. The design of dedicated control circuits led to high clock rate and small hardware complexity, thus suitable for implementation as an ASIC (Application Specific integrated Circuit).
1997
Authors
Salgado, HM; Ferreira, JM; OReilly, JJ;
Publication
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
Abstract
A new technique is described for the extraction of the intrinsic semiconductor laser parameters from intermodulation measurements of composite second-order (CSO) and composite third-order (CTB) distortion products. The effect of the parasitics elements are eliminated, by taking the distortion measurements at constant optical modulation depth, which enables one to obtain the laser parameters on packaged laser diodes. An optimization algorithm is then described that extracts the relevant laser parameters from the distortion data. This method was applied to a commercially available packaged laser diode and very good agreement was obtained between the measured and theoretical results.
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