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Publications

Publications by CTM

2013

Wearable monitoring system for locomotion rehabilitation

Authors
Catarino, A; Rocha, AM; Abreu, MJ; da Silva, JM; Ferreira, JC; Tavares, VG; Correia, MV; Zambrano, A; Derogarian, F; Dias, R;

Publication
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HYGIENE

Abstract
Human motion capture systems are used by medical staff for detecting and identifying mobility impairments, early stages of certain pathologies and can also be used for evaluation of the effectiveness of surgical or rehabilitation intervention. Other applications may involve athlete's performance, occupational safety, among others. Presently there is a considerable number of solutions available, however these systems present some drawbacks, as they are often expensive, considerably complex, difficult to wear and use in a daily basis, and very uncomfortable for the patient. With the purpose of solving the above mentioned problems, a new wearable locomotion data capture system for gait analysis is under development. This system will allow the measurement of several locomotion-related parameters in a practical and non-invasive way, comfortable to the user, which will also be reusable that can be used by patients from light to severe impairments or disabilities. The present paper gives an overview of the research that is being developed, regarding the design of the wearable equipment, textile support, and communications.

2013

Wearable sensors for the prophylaxis of lower limb pathologies

Authors
Abreu, MJ; Catarino, A; Rocha, AM; Derogarian, F; Dias, R; Da Silva, JM; Ferreira, JC; Tavares, VG; Correia, MV;

Publication
Fiber Society Spring 2013 Technical Conference

Abstract
In this paper a new wearable locomotion data capture system for gait analysis is presented. The system under development intends to help clinicians to detect and identify mobility impairments as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of surgical or rehabilitation intervention. The proposed system allows the measurement of kinematic and biomechanical parameters in a practical and comfortable weft knitted legging, in which the sensors are incorporated.

2013

Register Transfer Level Workflow for Application and Evaluation of Soft Error Mitigation Techniques

Authors
Sousa, F; Anghinolfi, F; Ferreira, JC;

Publication
16TH EUROMICRO CONFERENCE ON DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN (DSD 2013)

Abstract
Digital circuits exposed to environments with high levels of radiation, such as those found in High Energy Physics experiments, are prone to Single Event Upsets. These upsets impact the reliability of the circuit. In order to mitigate the effects of the upsets, several well-known techniques for use with register transfer level (RTL) circuit descriptions have been proposed over the years. They typically have a large impact on circuit size and power consumption. Therefore, they are often applied only to the more critical modules of the system. Additionally, the manual implementation of those techniques has a significant cost in terms of time and design effort, involving both RTL changes and tailoring of the synthesis flow to avoid optimizing away the additional hardware. This paper describes an automated workflow that reduces the time for implementing SEU mitigation techniques, avoids the errors caused by manual alteration of the RTL descriptions, and enables the designer to explore different alternatives quickly. The paper describes the application of the workflow to three digital circuits and discusses the data obtained from the implementation of the different mitigation techniques.

2013

The REFLECT design-flow

Authors
Cardoso, JMP; De F. Coutinho, JG; Nane, R; Sima, VM; Olivier, B; Carvalho, T; Nobre, R; Diniz, PC; Petrov, Z; Bertels, K; Gonçalves, F; Van Someren, H; Hübner, M; Constantinides, G; Luk, W; Becker, J; Krátký, K; Bhattacharya, S; Alves, JC; Ferreira, JC;

Publication
Compilation and Synthesis for Embedded Reconfigurable Systems: An Aspect-Oriented Approach

Abstract
This chapter describes the design-flow approach developed in the REFLECT project as presented originally in [1]. Over the course of the project, this design-flow has evolved and has been extended into a fully operational toolchain. We begin by presenting an overview of the underlying aspect-oriented compilation flow followed by an extended description of the design-flow and its toolchain. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013. All rights are reserved.

2013

Special issue of Microelectronics Journal on the Conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems 2011 (DCIS 2011)

Authors
da Silva, JM; Renaud, S; Ferreira, JC;

Publication
MICROELECTRONICS JOURNAL

Abstract

2013

A HYBRID LF-ROSENBERG FREQUENCY-DOMAIN MODEL OF THE GLOTTAL PULSE

Authors
Dias, S; Ferreira, A;

Publication
2013 IEEE WORKSHOP ON APPLICATIONS OF SIGNAL PROCESSING TO AUDIO AND ACOUSTICS (WASPAA)

Abstract
In this paper we describe innovative advances to the design of a new frequency-domain algorithm to glottal source estimation whose conceptual approach we have reported recently [1]. Those advances result from accurate sinusoidal/harmonic analysis and synthesis of two concomitant acoustic signals: the glottal source signal captured near the vocal folds, and the corresponding voiced signal captured outside the mouth. We describe the experimental procedure which was performed by an ORL specialist using a rigid video-laryngoscope and two tiny and high-quality microphones. Six subjects have participated in the tests and records were made for vowels /a/ and /i/. The data analysis allowed us to conclude on the magnitude and on the phase-related NRD features of the glottal source signal. In addition, a new frequency-domain glottal pulse model combining features of the Liljencrants-Fant and Rosenberg models has been devised that is a better match to the observed data. The derivatives of the three models are obtained using accurate frequency-domain processing. The paper concludes with next research steps.

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