2022
Autores
Aghamohamadi, M; Mahmoudi, A; Ward, JK; Ghadi, MJ; Catalao, JPS;
Publicação
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS RESEARCH
Abstract
This paper presents an adaptive robust optimization approach to optimal operation of multi-layout energy hubs under uncertainty. In the first step, the multi-layout energy hub concept is presented and discussed comprehensively followed by its required energy management model, but in the deterministic form. In the next step, an adaptive robust optimization approach is developed for the energy management model of multi-layout energy hubs. The uncertainties of energy hub load as well as upstream energy market prices are considered through bounded intervals using polyhedral uncertainty sets. The proposed adaptive-robust multi-layout EHS optimizer (ARMEO) is developed as a tri-level min-max-min optimization problem which cannot be solved directly. To do so, column-and-constraint (C&C) technique is used to recast the tri-level model into a min master problem and a max-min sub-problem. However, the max-min sub-problem is still a bi-level model and cannot be solved directly. To cope, block coordinate descent (BCD) methodology is applied to the sub-problem to iteratively solve the max-min sub-problem. An industrial-based case study is conducted to show the effectiveness of the proposed model in 1) managing multi-layout energy hubs, and 2) provide immunized operational solutions against uncertainties. Based on the results, it is observed that the ARMEO model is subject to a higher operation cost (compared to deterministic model), however, the obtained operating solutions are immunized against the uncertainties. Moreover, it has been shown that the proposed multi-layout EHS model can provide reasonable operating solutions for all layouts of the system as a whole.
2022
Autores
Ferreira, B; Alves, J; Cruz, N; Graca, P;
Publicação
2022 OCEANS HAMPTON ROADS
Abstract
This paper addresses the localization of an unsynchronized acoustic source using a single receiver and a synthetic baseline. The enclosed work was applied in a real search of an electric glider that was lost at sea and later recovered, using the described approach. The search procedure is presented along with the localization methods and a metric based on the eigenvalues of the Fisher Information Matrix is used to quantify the expected uncertainty of the estimate.
2022
Autores
Bairrão, DR; Soares, J; Canizes, B; Lezama, F; Vale, Z;
Publicação
IFAC-PapersOnLine
Abstract
During the past few years the transport matrix received many policies to push for the sector decarbonization. The electric vehicles and charging infrastructure increased a lot motivated by European Union directives and countries legislations, becoming national policies framework. Considering the electricity market dynamics, the electrification of transport created a new challenge going forward. In this context, this paper presents a multivariate analysis of electricity commercialization and charging infrastructure to evaluate the real state of electricity mobility and design future opportunities. The analysis uses tariffs, commercialization models, charging services and economic indicators of four countries. A comprehensive simulation model estimates the total electric mobility bill per country and the portion of the average salary spent with the car charging. Even considering the best scenario, consumers from Portugal commit almost four percent of its average wage while Norway commit only one percent. The results reveal that long-term commitment with energy planning, generation and energy matrix expansion, implies on lower energy costs; better economic actions also imply on lower energy expenditure for costumer. The hourly tariffs are important alternatives to reduce energy costs and manage demand helping network operators to plan and manage the energy system. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved.
2022
Autores
Almeida, F; Bernardes, G; Weiû, C;
Publicação
Proceedings of the 23rd International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, ISMIR 2022
Abstract
The extraction of harmonic information from musical audio is fundamental for several music information retrieval tasks. In this paper, we propose novel harmonic audio features based on the perceptually-inspired tonal interval vector space, computed as the Fourier transform of chroma vectors. Our contribution includes mid-level features for musical dissonance, chromaticity, dyadicity, triadicity, diminished quality, diatonicity, and whole-toneness. Moreover, we quantify the perceptual relationship between short- and long-term harmonic structures, tonal dispersion, harmonic changes, and complexity. Beyond the computation on fixed-size windows, we propose a context-sensitive harmonic segmentation approach. We assess the robustness of the new harmonic features in style classification tasks regarding classical music periods and composers. Our results align with, slightly outperforming, existing features and suggest that other musical properties than those in state-of-the-art literature are partially captured. We discuss the features regarding their musical interpretation and compare the different feature groups regarding their effectiveness for discriminating classical music periods and composers. © F. Almeida, G. Bernardes, and C. Weiû.
2022
Autores
Gharajeh, MS; Carvalho, T; Pinho, LM;
Publicação
2022 IEEE 20TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS (INDIN)
Abstract
Parallel programming models (e.g., OpenMP) are more and more used to improve the performance of real-time applications in modern processors. Nevertheless, these processors have complex architectures, being very difficult to understand their timing behavior. The main challenge with most of existing works is that they apply static timing analysis for simpler models or measurement-based analysis using traditional platforms (e.g., single core) or considering only sequential algorithms. How to provide an efficient configuration for the allocation of the parallel program in the computing units of the processor is still an open challenge. This paper studies the problem of performing timing analysis on complex multi-core platforms, pointing out a methodology to understand the applications' timing behavior, and guide the configuration of the platform. As an example, the paper uses an OpenMP-based program of the Heat benchmark on a NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier. The main objectives are to analyze the execution time of OpenMP tasks, specify the best configuration of OpenMP directives, identify critical tasks, and discuss the predictability of the system/application. A Linux perf based measurement tool, which has been extended by our team, is applied to measure each task across multiple executions in terms of total CPU cycles, the number of cache accesses, and the number of cache misses at different cache levels, including L1, L2 and L3. The evaluation process is performed using the measurement of the performance metrics by our tool to study the predictability of the system/application.
2022
Autores
Ferreira, DJ; Coelho, NM; Mamede, HS;
Publicação
CENTERIS 2022 - International Conference on ENTERprise Information Systems / ProjMAN - International Conference on Project MANagement / HCist - International Conference on Health and Social Care Information Systems and Technologies 2022, Hybrid Event / Lisbon, Portugal, November 9-11, 2022.
Abstract
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