2024
Autores
Katz, M; Paso, T; Mikhaylov, K; Pessoa, L; Fontes, H; Hakola, L; Leppaeniemi, J; Carlos, E; Dolmans, G; Rufo, J; Drzewiecki, M; Sallouha, H; Napier, B; Branquinho, A; Eder, K;
Publicação
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-PHOTONICS
Abstract
This paper provides an overview of the SUPERIOT project, an EU SNS JU (Smart Networks and Services Joint Undertaking) initiative focused on developing truly sustainable IoT systems. The SUPERIOT concept is based on a unique holistic approach to sustainability, proactively developing sustainable solutions considering the design, implementation, usage and disposal/reuse stages. The concept exploits radio and optical technologies to provide dual-mode wireless connectivity and dual-mode energy harvesting as well as dual-mode IoT node positioning. The implementation of the IoT nodes or devices will maximize the use of sustainable printed electronics technologies, including printed components, conductive inks and substrates. The paper describes the SUPERIOT concept, covering the key technical approaches to be used, promising scenarios and applications, project goals and demonstrators which will be developed to the proof-of-concept stage. In addition, the paper briefly discusses some important visions on how this technology may be further developed in the future.
2024
Autores
Exler, Rodolfo; Minho, Marcelle; Nonato, Emanuel do Rosário Santos; Morgado, Leonel; Winkler, Ingrid;
Publicação
V RIEOnLIFE e IX WLC
Abstract
Este estudo tem como objetivo discutir o potencial das abordagens de Educação OnLIFE e de Ambientes Virtuais Imersivos na transformação do ensino-aprendizagem em engenharia, focando especialmente em superar os principais desafios contemporâneos da área, tais como a falta de experiência prática, a obsolescência das infraestruturas de laboratório e a inadequação dos métodos de ensino convencionais. Com base na fundamentação teórica, o estudo explorou como a Educação OnLIFE e a Aprendizagem Imersiva podem contribuir nos processos de ensino-aprendizagem da engenharia, proporcionando uma experiência educacional mais adaptativa e experiencial. A análise empírica do estudo apresentou exemplos específicos onde estas metodologias podem ser aplicadas para criar ambientes de aprendizado que simulam
experiências industriais reais e projetos de engenharia, destacando o potencial desta abordagem para melhoria da interatividade e na personalização da aprendizagem. As conclusões reiteram que, ao enfrentar os problemas identificados, a adoção de Educação OnLIFE combinada com estratégias de aprendizagem imersiva tem potencial para enriquecer o currículo de ensino de engenharia, para desenvolver tanto a competência técnica quanto atitudinal dos graduandos para os desafios contemporâneos do mercado de trabalho.
2024
Autores
Shafafi, K; Ricardo, M; Campos, R;
Publicação
IEEE ACCESS
Abstract
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are suited as cost-effective and adaptable platforms for carrying Wi-Fi Access Points (APs) and cellular Base Stations (BSs). Implementing aerial networks in disaster management scenarios and crowded areas can effectively enhance Quality of Service (QoS). Maintaining Line-of-Sight (LoS) in such environments, especially at higher frequencies, is crucial for ensuring reliable communication networks with high capacity, particularly in environments with obstacles. The main contribution of this paper is a traffic- and obstacle-aware UAV positioning algorithm named Reinforcement Learning-based Traffic and Obstacle-aware Positioning Algorithm (RLTOPA), for such environments. RLTOPA determines the optimal position of the UAV by considering the positions of ground users, the coordinates of obstacles, and the traffic demands of users. This positioning aims to maximize QoS in terms of throughput by ensuring optimal LoS between ground users and the UAV. The network performance of the proposed solution, characterized in terms of mean delay and throughput, was evaluated using the ns-3 simulator. The results show up to 95% improvement in aggregate throughput and 71% in delay without compromising fairness.
2024
Autores
Silva, A; Simoes, AC; Blanc, R;
Publicação
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
Abstract
Collaborative robots (cobots) are emerging in manufacturing as a response to the current mass customization production paradigm and the fifth industrial revolution. Before adopting this technology in production processes and benefiting from its advantages, manufacturers need to analyze the investment. Therefore, this study aims to develop a decision -making framework for cobot adoption, incorporating a comprehensive set of quantitative and qualitative criteria, to be used by decision -makers in manufacturing companies. To achieve that objective, a qualitative study was conducted by collecting data through interviews with key actors in the cobot (or advanced manufacturing technologies) adoption decision process in manufacturing companies. The main findings of this study include, firstly, an extensive list of decision criteria, as well as some indicators to be used by decisionmakers, some of which are new to the literature. Secondly, a decision -making framework for cobot adoption is proposed, as well as a set of guidelines to use it. The framework is based on a weighted scoring method and can be customizable by the manufacturing company depending on its specific context, needs, and resources. The main contribution of this study consists in assisting decision -makers of manufacturing companies in performing more complete and sustained decision analyses regarding cobots adoption.
2024
Autores
Teixeira, FL; Soares, SP; Abreu, JLP; Oliveira, PM; Teixeira, JP;
Publicação
OPTIMIZATION, LEARNING ALGORITHMS AND APPLICATIONS, PT I, OL2A 2023
Abstract
The paper presents the comparison of accuracy in the Speech Emotion Recognition task using the Hamming and Hanning windows for framing the speech and determining the spectrogram to be used as input of a convolutional neural network. The detection of between 4 and 10 emotional states was tested for both windows. The results show significant differences in accuracy between the two window types and provide valuable insights for the development of more efficient emotional state detection systems. The best accuracy between 4 and 10 emotions was 64.1% (4 emotions), 57.8% (5 emotions), 59.8% (6 emotions), 48.4% (7 emotions), 47.8% (8 emotions), 51.4% (9 emotions), and 45.9% (10 emotions). These accuracy is at the state-of-the art level.
2024
Autores
Lehman, M; Nunes, RR; Barroso, J; Rocha, T;
Publicação
WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
Abstract
Within the scope of the Mobilizing Agenda for the Development of Intelligent Green Mobility Products and Systems (A-MoVeR), specifically in the second PPS2 defined the presentation of a “new electric motorcycle, with high autonomy, aimed at promoting comfortable, efficient and green urban mobility". In this context, we intend to develop user interfaces (UI) for an electric motorcycle that meet the end-user’s expectations by promoting optimal user experience and security. To achieve this goal, this paper provides a preliminary literature analysis, with a compilation of literature related to major aspects for developing an optimized User Interface (UI) and consequently increasing User eXperience (UX), specifying accessibility, adaptability, appeal, and conciseness of motorcycle interfaces in an attempt to determine its constructive qualities. Therefore, it was analyzed studies regarding filtering of displayed information; the controlling of a user’s focus and emotions through means of efficient visual representations; the differences in various types of input methods regarding user attention; and, the relevance of dynamic UI as a solution to a variety of problems related to UI/UX design. Therefore, a systematic literature review was performed, which resulted in the finding of various advantageous practices and ideas that are relevant to the design of a motorcycle's UI/UX. © 2024 World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society. All rights reserved.
The access to the final selection minute is only available to applicants.
Please check the confirmation e-mail of your application to obtain the access code.