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Publicações

2020

Challenges to the assembly and integration of the WSS with METIS

Autores
Filho, M; Amorim, A; Garcia, P; Boné, A; Rodrigues, H; Ngando, M;

Publicação
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Abstract
The METIS consortium in Portugal will build the support and access structure (WSS) for the mid-infrared, first generation ELT instrument - METIS. The specific characteristics of the METIS instrument and the ELT pose several challenges to building the WSS according to functional requirements. In addition, the assembly of the WSS and integrating the WSS with METIS poses its own particular challenges due to the singular loads and dimensions. Transversal to all phases of assembly and integration of the WSS and METIS is the concern for the safety of the instruments and personnel involved. We here present these requirements, challenges and mitigation measures in light of the assembly and integration of the WSS, and the WSS with METIS. © 2020 SPIE.

2020

The 3rd International Workshop on Narrative Extraction from Texts: Text2Story 2020

Autores
Campos, R; Jorge, A; Jatowt, A; Bhatia, S;

Publicação
Advances in Information Retrieval - 42nd European Conference on IR Research, ECIR 2020, Lisbon, Portugal, April 14-17, 2020, Proceedings, Part II

Abstract
The Third International Workshop on Narrative Extraction from Texts (Text2Story’20) [text2story20.inesctec.pt] held in conjunction with the 42nd European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR 2020) gives researchers of IR, NLP and other fields, the opportunity to share their recent advances in extraction and formal representation of narratives. This workshop also presents a forum to consolidate the multi-disciplinary efforts and foster discussions around the narrative extraction task, a hot topic in recent years. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.

2020

Outcomes of managing healthcare services using the Theory of Constraints: A systematic review

Autores
Bacelar Silva, GM; Cox, JF; Rodrigues, PP;

Publicação
HEALTH SYSTEMS

Abstract
Despite ever-increasing resources devoted to healthcare, lack of capacity and timeliness are still chronic problems worldwide. This systematic review aims to present an overview of the Theory of Constraints (TOC) implementations in healthcare services and their outcomes. We analysed 42 TOC implementations (15 full-text articles, 12 video proceedings, and 2 theses/disserations) from major scientific electronic databases and TOC International Certification Organization Conferences. All implementations reported positive outcomes, both tangible and intangible. The two main improvements reported by authors were in productivity (98%; n = 41) - more patients treated - and in the timeliness of care (83%; n = 35). Furthermore, the selected studies reported dramatic improvements: 50% mean reductions in patient waiting time; 38% reduction in patient length of stay; 43% mean increase in operating room productivity and 34% mean increase in throughput. TOC implementations attained positive results in all levels of the health and social care chain. Most TOC recommendations and changes showed almost immediate results and required little or no additional cost to implement. Evidence supports TOC as a promising solution for the chronic healthcare problem, improving quality and timeliness, both necessary conditions for providing effective healthcare.

2020

Packing Shoes Efficiently

Autores
Vieira, MV; Ferreira, F;

Publicação
Impact

Abstract

2020

The spatially resolved broad line region of IRAS 09149-6206

Autores
Amorim, A; Baubock, M; Brandner, W; Clenet, Y; Davies, R; de Zeeuw, PT; Dexter, J; Eckart, A; Eisenhauer, F; Schreiber, NMF; Gao, F; Garcia, PJV; Genzel, R; Gillessen, S; Gratadour, D; Honig, S; Kishimoto, M; Lacour, S; Lutz, D; Millour, F; Netzer, H; Ott, T; Paumard, T; Perraut, K; Perrin, G; Peterson, BM; Petrucci, PO; Pfuhl, O; Prieto, MA; Rouan, D; Shangguan, J; Shimizu, T; Schartmann, M; Stadler, J; Sternberg, A; Straub, O; Straubmeier, C; Sturm, E; Tacconi, LJ; Tristram, KRW; Vermot, P; von Fellenberg, S; Waisberg, I; Widmann, F; Woillez, J;

Publicação
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

Abstract
We present new near-infrared VLTI/GRAVITY interferometric spectra that spatially resolve the broad Br gamma emission line in the nucleus of the active galaxy IRAS 09149-6206. We use these data to measure the size of the broad line region (BLR) and estimate the mass of the central black hole. Using an improved phase calibration method that reduces the differential phase uncertainty to 0.05 degrees per baseline across the spectrum, we detect a differential phase signal that reaches a maximum of similar to 0.5 degrees between the line and continuum. This represents an offset of similar to 120 mu as (0.14 pc) between the BLR and the centroid of the hot dust distribution traced by the 2.3 mu m continuum. The offset is well within the dust sublimation region, which matches the measured similar to 0.6 mas (0.7 pc) diameter of the continuum. A clear velocity gradient, almost perpendicular to the offset, is traced by the reconstructed photocentres of the spectral channels of the Br gamma line. We infer the radius of the BLR to be similar to 65 mu as (0.075 pc), which is consistent with the radius-luminosity relation of nearby active galactic nuclei derived based on the time lag of the H beta line from reverberation mapping campaigns. Our dynamical modelling indicates the black hole mass is similar to 1x10(8) M-circle dot, which is a little below, but consistent with, the standard M-BH-sigma (*) relation.

2020

Optimal Operation of Energy Hubs Considering Uncertainties and Different Time Resolutions

Autores
Javadi, MS; Lotfi, M; Nezhad, AE; Anvari Moghaddam, A; Guerrero, JM; Catalao, JPS;

Publicação
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS

Abstract
This article presents a robust chance-constrained optimization framework for the optimal operation management of an energy hub (EH) in the presence of electrical, heating, and cooling demands, and renewable power generation. The proposed strategy can be used for optimal decision making of operators of EHs or energy providers. The electrical energy storage device in the studied EH can handle the fluctuations in operating points raised by such uncertainties. In order to model the hourly demands and renewable power generation uncertainties, a robust chance-constrained close-to-real-time model is adopted in this article. The considered EH in this study follows a centralized framework and the EH operator is responsible for the optimal operation of the hub assets based on the day-ahead scheduling. A thorough analysis of energy flows with different carriers is presented. In addition, a numerical stability test regarding the selection of the time step size is performed to guarantee the solution's time resolution independence, occurring in previous studies.

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