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Publicações

Publicações por CPES

2017

Cooperative Deep Water Seafloor Mapping with Heterogeneous Robotic Platforms

Autores
Cruz, N; Abreu, N; Almeida, J; Almeida, R; Alves, J; Dias, A; Ferreira, B; Ferreira, H; Gonçalves, C; Martins, A; Melo, J; Pinto, A; Pinto, V; Silva, A; Silva, H; Matos, A; Silva, E;

Publicação
OCEANS 2017 - ANCHORAGE

Abstract
This paper describes the PISCES system, an integrated approach for fully autonomous mapping of large areas of the ocean in deep waters. A deep water AUV will use an acoustic navigation system to compute is position with bounded error. The range limitation will be overcome by a moving baseline scheme, with the acoustic sources installed in robotic surface vessels with previously combined trajectories. In order to save power, all systems will have synchronized clocks and implement the One Way Travel Time scheme. The mapping system will be a combination of an off-the-shelf MBES with a new long range bathymetry system, with a source on a moving surface vessel and the receivers on board the AUV. The system is being prepared to participate in round one of the XPRIZE challenge.

2017

A cable-driven robot for architectural constructions: a visual-guided approach for motion control and path-planning

Autores
Pinto, AM; Moreira, E; Lima, J; Sousa, JP; Costa, P;

Publicação
AUTONOMOUS ROBOTS

Abstract
Cable-driven robots have received some attention by the scientific community and, recently, by the industry because they can transport hazardous materials with a high level of safeness which is often required by construction sites. In this context, this research presents an extension of a cable-driven robot called SPIDERobot, that was developed for automated construction of architectural projects. The proposed robot is formed by a rotating claw and a set of four cables, enabling four degrees of freedom. In addition, this paper proposes a new Vision-Guided Path-Planning System (V-GPP) that provides a visual interpretation of the scene: the position of the robot, the target and obstacles location; and optimizes the trajectory of the robot. Moreover, it determines a collision-free trajectory in 3D that takes into account the obstacles and the interaction of the cables with the scene. A set of experiments make possible to validate the contribution of V-GPP to the SPIDERobot while operating in realistic working conditions, as well as, to evaluate the interaction between the V-GPP and the motion controlling system. The results demonstrated that the proposed robot is able to construct architectural structures and to avoid collisions with obstacles in their working environment. The V-GPP system localizes the robot with a precision of 0.006 m, detects the targets and successfully generates a path that takes into account the displacement of cables. Therefore, the results demonstrate that the SPIDERobot can be scaled up to real working conditions.

2017

Using Choreographies to Support the Gamification Process on the Development of an Application to Reduce Electricity Costs

Autores
Cassola, F; Iria, J; Paredes, H; Morgado, L; Coelho, A; Soares, F;

Publicação
GAMES AND LEARNING ALLIANCE, GALA 2017

Abstract
Building automation systems contribute to reduce electricity costs by managing distributed energy resources in an efficient way. However, a large share of consumption cannot be optimized through automation alone, since it mainly depends on human interactions. Gamification can be used as one form of changing users’ behaviours [1], but its implementation does require assumptions on the behaviour patterns that need to be identified, encouraged, or discouraged. To tackle this problem, we propose a framework that joins building automation solutions with gamification techniques to enable behavioural demand response.

2017

Energy services bridging the gap between residential flexibility and energy markets

Autores
André, R; Mendes, G; Neto, A; Castro, P; Madureira, A; Sumaili, J; Gouveia, C; Carvalho, L; Rautiainen, T; Murphy O’Connor, C; Michiorri, A; Bocquet, A; Gerossier, A;

Publicação
CIRED - Open Access Proceedings Journal

Abstract
This article addresses the developments ongoing in SENSIBLE, an H2020 funded project focused on energy storage and energy management, which demonstration occurs in Évora-Portugal, Nottingham, UK and Nuremberg, Germany. Currently, the presented study focuses on the concepts and developments necessary in order to make possible that residential clients can participate in a market environment with their electrical flexibility, also considering distribution system operator (DSO) needs when gird is under stress caused by any technical constraint. Moreover, than the concept behind it is necessary to consider several developments: (i) a low layer where residential assets will live in customer’s houses; (ii) a high-level layers where market tools and DSO management tools will live; (iii) an intermediate layer, which bridge the gap between the low layer and high layer. These developments are a result of the ongoing works under one of SENSIBLE use cases which demonstrations occurs in a small village in Évora district in Portugal. © 2017 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.

2017

A Multi-Temporal Optimal Power Flow for Managing Storage and Demand Flexibility in LV Networks

Autores
Costa, HM; Sumaili, J; Madureira, AG; Gouveia, C;

Publicação
2017 IEEE MANCHESTER POWERTECH

Abstract
This paper presents an algorithm developed for the optimization of Low Voltage (LV) grids that takes advantage of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) such as storage devices and flexible loads. The proposed approach is based on a multi-temporal Optimal Power Flow (OPF) algorithm that feeds from forecasting tools for load and renewable generation, which means the optimization model looks at a 24-hours horizon with hourly resolution. Specific constraints to the OPF are added to adequately model storage devices, namely their State-of-Charge (SOC) limits as well as their charging and discharging efficiencies. Moreover, a full three-phase model was built due to the unbalanced nature of LV grids motivated by the presence of single-phase load and generation. The algorithm developed has been extensively tested through simulation using a real LV Portuguese network data to illustrate the performance of the algorithm in different scenarios with good results.

2017

Individualizing propofol dosage: a multivariate linear model approach (vol 28, pg 525, 2014)

Autores
Rocha, C; Mendonca, T; Silva, ME; Gambus, P;

Publicação
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MONITORING AND COMPUTING

Abstract

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